overwordExplorer
LATIN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

tergum.

back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface; [terga vertere => flee];

6 characters2 syllables approx.Latina language

Meaning & usage

noun[ˈtɛr.ɡũː]Classical-Latin[ˈtɛr.ɡum]
  1. back, rear; surface

    declension-2 · neuter
    tergum/terga vertere
Where this word comes from

Unknown. De Vaan is skeptical of the proposal that it originally referred to the hair on an animal's back and was derived from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“to be stiff”) (compare *tr̥nós, *sterbʰ-). It has been speculated to be connected to one or more of Ancient Greek τράχηλος (trákhēlos, “neck”), Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō), or Latin trahō, with a debated connection to the root of English drag, draw.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.