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Madagaskar.

Madagascar; a country in East Africa, Africa, in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa, with Antananarivo as its capital.

10 characters4 syllables approx.Norsk bokmål language

Meaning & usage

name/¹madaˈɡas.kar/[madaˈɡàs.kaɾ]
  1. Madagascar; a country in East Africa, Africa, in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa, with Antananarivo as its capital.

    Madagaskar har et svært rikt dyre- og planteliv med mange stedegne arter.
  2. Madagascar; an island of East Africa, Africa, the main island of the country of the same name, separated from mainland Africa by the Mozambique Channel.

    Madagaskar er den største øya i Indiahavet.
Where this word comes from

Internationalism, ultimately based on Middle French Madagascar, from the medieval form Madageiscar, recorded by Marco Polo. The deeper origin of the medieval name is unknown. A traditional hypothesis connects Madageiscar with Arabic مَقْدِيشُو (maqdīšū, “Mogadishu”), the name of the Somali city, through a geographical confusion in Marco Polo's account. Another proposal connects the name with Arabic جَزِيرَة المَالَائِيّ (jazīra(t) al-mālāʔiyy, “Island of Mālāī”), a name occurring in the geographical tradition of al-Idrisi. Neither explanation is certain. Parallel international adaptations include Norwegian Nynorsk Madagaskar, Danish Madagaskar, Swedish Madagaskar, German Madagaskar, Finnish Madagaskar and English Madagascar.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.