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NORWEGIAN BOKMÅL · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

spalte.

to split, cleave, divide; especially to split lengthwise, into layers, or into distinct parts

6 characters2 syllables approx.Norsk bokmål language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈspal.tə/
  1. to split, cleave, divide; especially to split lengthwise, into layers, or into distinct parts

    De spaltet skiferen i tynne plater.
  2. to split, divide, branch or fork

    intransitive · reflexive
    Veien spaltet seg i to. ― The road split in two.
  3. to divide, split or fragment a person, mind, group, society, or similar whole

    figuratively
    Saken spaltet partiet.
  4. to separate, move apart, or bring apart

    rare
  5. to decompose, dissociate, break down or split a chemical substance into simpler constituents

    Vann kan spaltes ved elektrolyse.
    Reaksjonen spalter av vann. ― The reaction splits off water.
  6. to decompose, dissociate or break down into chemical constituents

    rare · reflexive
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from German spalten (“to split, cleave”), from Middle High German spalten (“to split, cleave”), from Old High German spaltan (“to split, cleave”). The further Germanic relationship is uncertain; compare spjeld (“damper, shutter”), which is noted as related. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk spalte and spalta, Danish spalte and Swedish spalta (“to split, cleave”).

noun/ˈspal.tə/
  1. a cleft, fissure, crack, crevice; an elongated narrow opening or gap

    feminine · masculine
    Lyset sivet inn gjennom en spalte i taket.
  2. a column; a vertical field of printed text on a newspaper, magazine, book, or similar page

    feminine · masculine
    Teksten stod i to spalter.
  3. a regular column or section in a newspaper or magazine, reserved for a particular writer, topic, or purpose

    feminine · masculine
    Hun skriver en fast spalte i avisen.
  4. a cleavage plane; a surface along which a mineral or crystal can split

    feminine · masculine
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from German Spalte (“fissure, cleft; column”), from Middle High German spalde, a variant of spalt (“split, cleft”), from Old High German spalt (“split, cleft”). Also analyzable as a deverbal noun from spalte (“to split, cleave”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk spalte, Danish spalte and Swedish spalt (“fissure, cleft; column”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.