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NORWEGIAN BOKMÅL · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

speke.

to cure or preserve (meat, fat, fish, etc.) by salting, drying, and often smoking, so that it can be eaten uncooked

5 characters2 syllables approx.Norsk bokmål language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈspeː.kə/
  1. to cure or preserve (meat, fat, fish, etc.) by salting, drying, and often smoking, so that it can be eaten uncooked

    Vi skal speke lammelåret til jul.
  2. to preserve in brine until edible uncooked

    especially
    Silda er speket etter fire til seks uker.
Where this word comes from

Related to spik (“spike, nail; pointed stick”), originally with the sense “to dry on a stick”. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk speke (“to cure, preserve by salting and drying”).

verb/ˈspeː.kə/
  1. to freeze; to form a crust of ice; to turn into ice

    dialectal
Where this word comes from

Unknown.

verb/ˈspeː.kə/
  1. to mortify or chasten (one's body, urges, or earthly needs); to live temperately or ascetically

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

Inherited from Old Norse spekja (“to tame, pacify”), related to spakr (“wise, gentle, calm”). Compare spekelse (“mortification, chastening”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.