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DUTCH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

toen.

then, subsequently (at a time in the past)

4 characters1 syllables approx.Nederlands language

Meaning & usage

adv/tun/
  1. then, subsequently (at a time in the past)

    Toen ging hij weg.
  2. back then, at the time, in those days

    Toen was dat nog heel gewoon.
Where this word comes from

From Middle Dutch doe, doen (with -n from dan), from Old Dutch thuo, from Proto-West Germanic *þō. Cognate with Luxembourgish dunn and similar forms (do, du, dun) in German dialects.

conj/tun/
  1. when, at the time that (in the past)

    Hoe oud was je toen je vegetariër werd?
    Toen João in 1821 terugkeerde naar Portugal bleef zijn zoon Peter als regent achter in Brazilië.
Where this word comes from

From Middle Dutch doe, doen (with -n from dan), from Old Dutch thuo, from Proto-West Germanic *þō. Cognate with Luxembourgish dunn and similar forms (do, du, dun) in German dialects.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.