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PORTUGUESE · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

mesmo.

the same

5 characters2 syllables approx.Português language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈmez.mu/Brazil/ˈmẽ.mu/Brazil/ˈmeʒ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro/ˈmeʁ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro
  1. the same

    masculine · uncountable
    O mesmo ocorreu hoje.
Where this word comes from

From Old Galician-Portuguese mesmo, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese meesmo, from Vulgar Latin of Iberia *medesmo, from proto-Romanic forms as *medessimu, from *medissimu, from *medipsimu, from Vulgar Latin *metipsimus, from a previous *metipsissīmus, derived from Latin -met (emphatic suffix) + ipse (“himself”) + -issimus (superlative suffix). Compare with Spanish mismo, French même.

adj/ˈmez.mu/Brazil/ˈmẽ.mu/Brazil/ˈmeʒ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro/ˈmeʁ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro
  1. same (not different; not another)

    Vi a mesma árvore novamente.
  2. same (similar; alike; analogous)

    Tens os mesmos olhos que eu.
  3. used as an intensifier

    O cidadão mesmo que o prendeu.
    Eu mesmo fiz o bolo.
Where this word comes from

From Old Galician-Portuguese mesmo, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese meesmo, from Vulgar Latin of Iberia *medesmo, from proto-Romanic forms as *medessimu, from *medissimu, from *medipsimu, from Vulgar Latin *metipsimus, from a previous *metipsissīmus, derived from Latin -met (emphatic suffix) + ipse (“himself”) + -issimus (superlative suffix). Compare with Spanish mismo, French même.

adv/ˈmez.mu/Brazil/ˈmẽ.mu/Brazil/ˈmeʒ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro/ˈmeʁ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro
  1. really; actually; in fact

    not-comparable
    O que quero mesmo é tomar um banho.
    É mesmo rara esta ave?
  2. simply, just

    not-comparable
    A vida é assim mesmo.
  3. even (implying an extreme example in the case mentioned)

    not-comparable
    Mesmo as aranhas menores podem matar.
  4. intensifies the fact that an act occurred, occurs or will occur during that time; right; precisely

    not-comparable
    Amanhã mesmo enviar-lhe-ei o documento.
    Farei agora mesmo.
  5. emphasises the preciseness of a location; right

    not-comparable
    Ocorreu aqui mesmo.
  6. again (used to ask for forgotten information)

    not-comparable · sentence-final
    Como era seu nome mesmo?
Where this word comes from

From Old Galician-Portuguese mesmo, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese meesmo, from Vulgar Latin of Iberia *medesmo, from proto-Romanic forms as *medessimu, from *medissimu, from *medipsimu, from Vulgar Latin *metipsimus, from a previous *metipsissīmus, derived from Latin -met (emphatic suffix) + ipse (“himself”) + -issimus (superlative suffix). Compare with Spanish mismo, French même.

conj/ˈmez.mu/Brazil/ˈmẽ.mu/Brazil/ˈmeʒ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro/ˈmeʁ.mu/Rio-de-Janeiro
  1. though; although (despite the fact that); despite being

    Mesmo sendo cedo, irei para casa.
    Mesmo pobre, sempre conseguiu alimentar seus filhos.
Where this word comes from

From Old Galician-Portuguese mesmo, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese meesmo, from Vulgar Latin of Iberia *medesmo, from proto-Romanic forms as *medessimu, from *medissimu, from *medipsimu, from Vulgar Latin *metipsimus, from a previous *metipsissīmus, derived from Latin -met (emphatic suffix) + ipse (“himself”) + -issimus (superlative suffix). Compare with Spanish mismo, French même.

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mesmo studiomesmo workshello, mesmo

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.