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PORTUGUESE · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

pai.

father (male who sires a child)

3 characters1 syllables approx.Português language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpaj/Brazil[ˈpaɪ̯]Brazil/ˈpaj/Portugal
  1. father (male who sires a child)

    masculine
  2. one's father

    masculine
    Pai, eu estou saindo com as meninas.
  3. parent (either a mother or a father)

    masculine · plural-normally
  4. father (the founder of a discipline or science)

    figuratively · masculine
    Os gregos foram os pais da civilização.
Where this word comes from

From Old Galician-Portuguese pay < *pade, child-speech forms of padre, from Latin patrem, the accusative of pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Doublet of padre. Compare mãe (“mother”), which underwent a similar phonetic reduction from its root (Latin mater), and, in addition, was nasalized, perhaps because it was more frequently used than this word. Cognate with Galician pai, Mirandese and Leonese pai and Aragonese pai.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.