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PORTUGUESE · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

varanda.

balcony, veranda, terrace

7 characters3 syllables approx.Português language

Meaning & usage

noun/vaˈɾɐ̃.dɐ/Brazil/vɐˈɾɐ̃.dɐ/Portugal/bɐˈɾɐ̃.dɐ/Northern, Portugal
  1. balcony, veranda, terrace

    feminine
  2. porch

    feminine
Where this word comes from

Uncertain due to apparent cognates in both Indo-Aryan and Romance. Earliest attestation in 1498. theories Possibly from Late Sanskrit वरण्ड (varaṇḍa, “heap of grass”), वरण्डक (varaṇḍaka, “wall”), Prakrit 𑀯𑀭𑀁𑀟 (varaṃḍa, “wall”), from which Turner derives Bengali বারান্দা (baranda), Hindustani बरंडा (baraṇḍā) / بَرَنْڈا (baranḍā, “veranda”), Marathi वरंड (varaṇḍa, “parapet”), Odia ଅରଣ୍ଡା (araṇḍā), Persian برآمده (barâmade). Gonçalves Viana connects it to Latin vāra (“forked pole, tripod, trestle”) as in vara do castelo (“high part of a castle”). Similar words can also be found in Catalan barana (“railing”), Occitan and Spanish baranda. Soares suggests that Portuguese influence in the 16th century brought about a semantic shift in Indo-Aryan, resulting in the architectural sense "gallery" in Hindi, Marathi, and other Indian languages.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.