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ROMANIAN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

mare.

big, large, great

4 characters2 syllables approx.Română language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˈma.re/
  1. big, large, great

    feminine · masculine · neuter
    O mare mare.
  2. great, mighty

    feminine · masculine · neuter
    Un om mare.
Where this word comes from

Most likely inherited from Latin maiōrem, accusative singular of Latin maior, through a Common Romanian intermediate *maure, akin to Dalmatian maur. The shift from /au/ to /a/ is caused by syncope. Compare Aromanian mari, Megleno-Romanian mari, and the aforementioned Dalmatian maur. See also Portuguese mor, Logudorese mere and Campidanese meri. This would make the word a doublet of maior and major. For other examples of this syncope in particular, see Romanian căta, regional variant of Romanian căuta, Sardinian laru (dialectal), from Latin laurus; Friulian fari, from Latin faber (unlike Ladin faure); et cetera. An alternative, less likely theory proposes a derivation from Latin marem (“male”), with a semantic shift from "male" to "large", on an idiomatic basis (i.e. assuming that the expression "s-a făcut mare", meaning "[3rd-pers. sg.] grew up" [literally "made themselves big"] initially referred exclusively to boys becoming men, and that it shifted over time to refer more broadly to physical growth, and by extension, being large). Other theories include a derivation from its homonym mare (meaning sea), and a substrate origin (either Proto-Albanian or Thraco-Dacian).

noun/ˈma.re/
  1. sea

    feminine
    Când am mers la mare, am înotat un pic și mai târziu am prins un pește mare.
Where this word comes from

From Latin mare, from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.