overwordExplorer
SWEDISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

och.

and; used to connect two homogeneous (similar) words or phrases

3 characters1 syllables approx.Svenska language

Meaning & usage

conj/ɔ//ɔkː/stressed
  1. and; used to connect two homogeneous (similar) words or phrases

    Jag gillar hundar och katter.
  2. and; used to denote the last item of a list

    äpplen, apelsiner och päron
  3. and, plus

    Två och tre är fem.
  4. used to connect two finite verbs to denote that the two actions are performed at the same time, often used similarly to the gerund in other languages

    Jag sitter och läser.
  5. to; in order to; used to connect two finite verbs to denote that the first is done in order to be able to do the second

    Ska vi gå och bada?
  6. introduces a main clause which somehow is bound to a previous clause

    poetic
    Och det vart afton, och det vart morgon, den andra dagen.
Where this word comes from

From Old Swedish ock, ok, from Old Norse ok, unstressed variant of Proto-Germanic *auk (“also”). Cognate with Norwegian, Danish and Icelandic og, Dutch ook, German auch, and English eke. The unusual spelling with the digraph ch may have been to avoid confusion with the now dated ock (“too, also”).

intj/ɔ//ɔkː/stressed
  1. and, so, so what

    colloquial
    "Du parkerar din bil framför mitt hus varje morgon." — "Och?"
Where this word comes from

From Old Swedish ock, ok, from Old Norse ok, unstressed variant of Proto-Germanic *auk (“also”). Cognate with Norwegian, Danish and Icelandic og, Dutch ook, German auch, and English eke. The unusual spelling with the digraph ch may have been to avoid confusion with the now dated ock (“too, also”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.