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battery.

A device used to power electric devices, consisting of one or more electrically connected electrochemical cells or (archaically) electrostatic cells.

7 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈbæt.(ə)ɹi/UK/ˈbæt͡ʃɹi/UK/ˈbæt.əɹi/US[ˈbæɾə.ɹi]US
  1. A device used to power electric devices, consisting of one or more electrically connected electrochemical cells or (archaically) electrostatic cells.

    countable
    alkaline battery
    sodium-ion battery
  2. A device used to power electric devices, consisting of one or more electrically connected electrochemical cells or (archaically) electrostatic cells. Such a device that has multiple cells.

    countable · uncountable
    Her phone needs a new battery because its present battery no longer holds a charge well.
  3. The energy stored in such a device.

    informal · metonymically · uncountable
    Her phone did not have enough battery for another phone call.
    A: How much battery do you have left? B: Only 63%.
  4. The infliction of unlawful physical violence on a person, legally distinguished from assault, which involves the threat of impending violence.

    countable · uncountable
  5. A coordinated group of artillery weapons, with any of various numbers of guns.

    collective · countable
    Outside the ancient fort, you can still see worn areas in the stone where the batteries were once placed.
  6. A coordinated group of artillery weapons, with any of various numbers of guns. Such a group of a certain size (number of guns and artillerists), within a schema of military unit organization.

    collective · countable · uncountable
    They sent four batteries southward in an attempt to shore up the defenses around the depot.
  7. An elevated platform on which cannon could be placed.

    archaic · countable · historical · uncountable
  8. An array of similar things.

    countable · uncountable
    Schoolchildren take a battery of standard tests to measure their progress.
  9. A set of small cages where hens are kept for the purpose of farming their eggs.

    countable · uncountable
  10. The catcher and the pitcher together

    countable · uncountable
  11. Two or more pieces working together on the same rank, file, or diagonal

    countable · uncountable
  12. A marching percussion ensemble; the section of the drumline that marches on the field during a performance.

    countable · uncountable
  13. A group of barracuda.

    collective · countable · uncountable
  14. The state of a firearm or cannon when it is possible to be fired.

    countable · uncountable
    in battery
    out of battery
  15. Apparatus for preparing or serving meals.

    archaic · countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Middle French batterie, from Old French baterie (“action of beating”), from batre (“beat”), from Latin battuō (“beat”), from Gaulish. Doublet of batterie. By surface analysis, batter + -y. The electrical sense was coined by American polymath Benjamin Franklin by analogy with a military battery that his series of Leyden jars resembled.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.