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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sprout.

THE SHORT MEANING

A new shoot; to begin growing.

Nature

6 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/spɹaʊt/US/spɹʌʊt/Canada
  1. A new growth of or on a plant, whether from seed or other parts.

  2. A germinated seed, an incipient young plant.

  3. A germinated seed, an incipient young plant. An edible variety of such, grown and intended as food; examples include bean, alfalfa, kale, and others.

  4. A germinated seed, an incipient young plant. An edible variety of such, grown and intended as food; examples include bean, alfalfa, kale, and others. A bean sprout.

  5. A child.

    figuratively · informal
    Oh my, how your sprouts have grown!
  6. A Brussels sprout.

    In our family we only eat sprouts once a year, at Christmas.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sproute, either from Middle English sprouten (“to sprout”) (see below); or from Middle Dutch sprute or Middle Low German sprûte (“sprout”), all related to Proto-West Germanic *spreutan. Doublet of spruit.

verb/spɹaʊt/US/spɹʌʊt/Canada
  1. To grow from seed; to germinate.

    intransitive
    The crocuses should be sprouting after 2 months, provided they're well tended.
  2. To cause to grow from a seed.

    transitive
    I sprouted beans and radishes and put them in my salad.
  3. To deprive of sprouts.

    transitive
    to sprout potatoes
  4. To emerge from the ground as sprouts.

    intransitive
  5. To emerge haphazardly from a surface.

    figuratively · intransitive
    Whiskers sprouted from the old man's chin.
  6. To emerge or appear haphazardly.

    figuratively · intransitive
    A lot of coffee shops have sprouted up in this neighbourhood since the block of flats was put up.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sprouten, spruten, from Old English sprūtan, from Proto-West Germanic *spreutan, from Proto-Germanic *spreutaną.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

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Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.