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bead.

Prayer, later especially with a rosary.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈbiːd/[ˈbɪi̯d]
  1. Prayer, later especially with a rosary.

    archaic
  2. Each in a string of small balls making up the rosary or paternoster.

  3. A small, round object. A small, round object with a hole to allow it to be threaded on a cord or wire, particularly for decorative purposes.

  4. A small, round object. Various small, round solid objects.

  5. A small, round object. A small drop of water or other liquid.

    beads of sweat
  6. A small, round object. A bubble, in spirits.

  7. A small, round object. A small, round ball at the end of a barrel of a gun used for aiming.

    She drew a bead on the target and fired.
  8. A small, round object. A small, round ball at the end of a barrel of a gun used for aiming. Knowledge sufficient to direct one's activities to a purpose.

    broadly
    We now have a bead on the main technical issues for the project
  9. A ridge, band, or molding. A rigid edge of a tire that mounts it on a wheel; tire bead.

  10. A ridge, band, or molding. A narrow molding with semicircular section.

  11. A glassy drop of molten flux, as borax or microcosmic salt, used as a solvent and color test for several mineral earths and oxides, as of iron, manganese, etc., before the blowpipe.

    dated · physical
    the borax bead;  the iron bead, etc.
  12. A decorative, convex, rounded profile (often a half-circle) cut into an edge or surface of wood, typically defined by a narrow, deep channel called a quirk.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English bede (“a prayer”), also “a bead for counting prayers” in a peire of bedes (literally “a pair of beads”), from Old English bedu, bed, ġebed (“a request, entreaty, prayer”), from Proto-West Germanic *bedu, *bed, *gabed, from Proto-Germanic *bedō, *bedą. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Gebäd (“prayer”), Cimbrian gapéet (“prayer”), Dutch gebed and bede (“prayer”), German Gebet (“prayer”), Low German Gebett (“prayer”), Luxembourgish Gebiet (“prayer”), Vilamovian gybāt (“prayer”).

verb/ˈbiːd/[ˈbɪi̯d]
  1. To form into a bead.

    intransitive
    The raindrops beaded on the car's waxed finish.
  2. To apply beads to.

    transitive
    She spent the morning beading the gown.
  3. To form into a bead.

    transitive
    He beaded some solder for the ends of the wire.
  4. To cause beads to form on (something).

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English bede (“a prayer”), also “a bead for counting prayers” in a peire of bedes (literally “a pair of beads”), from Old English bedu, bed, ġebed (“a request, entreaty, prayer”), from Proto-West Germanic *bedu, *bed, *gabed, from Proto-Germanic *bedō, *bedą. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Gebäd (“prayer”), Cimbrian gapéet (“prayer”), Dutch gebed and bede (“prayer”), German Gebet (“prayer”), Low German Gebett (“prayer”), Luxembourgish Gebiet (“prayer”), Vilamovian gybāt (“prayer”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.