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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

cadence.

The act or state of declining or sinking.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈkeɪ̯dəns/[ˈkʰeɪ̯dəns] ~ [ˈkʰeɪ̯dn̩s]
  1. The act or state of declining or sinking.

    countable · uncountable
  2. The measure or beat of movement.

    countable · uncountable
  3. Balanced, rhythmic flow.

    countable · uncountable
  4. The general inflection or modulation of the voice, or of any sound.

    countable · uncountable
  5. A progression of at least two chords which conclude a piece of music, section or musical phrases within it. Sometimes referred to analogously as musical punctuation.

    countable · uncountable
  6. A cadenza, or closing embellishment; a pause before the end of a strain, which the performer may fill with a flight of fancy.

    countable · uncountable
  7. A fall in inflection of a speaker’s voice, such as at the end of a sentence.

    countable · uncountable
  8. A dance move which ends a phrase.

    countable · uncountable
    The cadence in a galliard step refers to the final leap in a cinquepace sequence.
  9. The rhythm and sequence of a series of actions.

    countable · uncountable
  10. The number of steps per minute.

    countable · uncountable
  11. The number of revolutions per minute of the cranks or pedals of a bicycle.

    countable · uncountable
  12. A chant that is sung by military personnel while running or marching; a jody call.

    countable · uncountable
  13. Cadency.

    countable · uncountable
  14. Harmony and proportion of movement, as in a well-managed horse.

    countable · uncountable
  15. The number of strides per second of a racehorse, measured when the same foot/hoof strikes the ground

    countable · uncountable
  16. The frequency of regular product releases.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Middle French cadence, from Old Italian cadenza (“conclusion of a phrase of music”), from Latin *cadentia (literally “a falling”), form of cadēns, the present participle of cadō (“to fall, to cease”). The Latin verb is inherited, via Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad-e- (“to fall”, thematic present). Doublet of cadenza and chance.

verb/ˈkeɪ̯dəns/[ˈkʰeɪ̯dəns] ~ [ˈkʰeɪ̯dn̩s]
  1. To give a cadence to.

    transitive
  2. To give structure to.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Middle French cadence, from Old Italian cadenza (“conclusion of a phrase of music”), from Latin *cadentia (literally “a falling”), form of cadēns, the present participle of cadō (“to fall, to cease”). The Latin verb is inherited, via Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad-e- (“to fall”, thematic present). Doublet of cadenza and chance.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.