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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

calm.

Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/kɑm/General-American/kɑlm/General-American/kɔm/General-American/kɔlm/General-American
  1. Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety.

  2. Free of noise and disturbance.

  3. with few or no waves on the surface; not rippled.

  4. Without wind or storm.

  5. Good; alright; cool; OK.

    Multicultural-London-English · slang
Where this word comes from

From Middle English calm, calme, from Middle French calme, probably from Old Italian calma, of uncertain origin. Calma may derive from Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”), from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”), or possibly from Latin caleō. Compare also Lombardic *chalm, *chalma (“frozenness”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kalmaz (“frozenness, cold”). Displaced native Middle English smilte (“quiet, still, gentle”) from Old English smylte (“quiet, tranquil, calm, serene”).

noun/kɑm/General-American/kɑlm/General-American/kɔm/General-American/kɔlm/General-American
  1. The state of being calm; peacefulness; absence of worry, anger, fear or other strong negative emotion.

    countable · uncountable
  2. The state of being calm; absence of noise and disturbance.

    countable · uncountable
  3. The absence of wind; a period of time without wind.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English calm, calme, from Middle French calme, probably from Old Italian calma, of uncertain origin. Calma may derive from Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”), from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”), or possibly from Latin caleō. Compare also Lombardic *chalm, *chalma (“frozenness”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kalmaz (“frozenness, cold”). Displaced native Middle English smilte (“quiet, still, gentle”) from Old English smylte (“quiet, tranquil, calm, serene”).

verb/kɑm/General-American/kɑlm/General-American/kɔm/General-American/kɔlm/General-American
  1. To make calm.

    transitive
  2. To become calm.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English calm, calme, from Middle French calme, probably from Old Italian calma, of uncertain origin. Calma may derive from Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”), from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”), or possibly from Latin caleō. Compare also Lombardic *chalm, *chalma (“frozenness”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kalmaz (“frozenness, cold”). Displaced native Middle English smilte (“quiet, still, gentle”) from Old English smylte (“quiet, tranquil, calm, serene”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.