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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

chaw.

That which is chewed.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/t͡ʃɔ/General-American/t͡ʃɑ/cot-caught-merger/t͡ʃɔː/Received-Pronunciation
  1. That which is chewed.

    countable
  2. Chewing tobacco.

    Appalachia · informal · uncountable
    When the doctor told him to quit smoking, Harvey switched to chaw, but then developed cancer of the mouth.
Where this word comes from

An unexplained variation of chewen (“to chew”). First attested in the sixteenth century. See chew for more. Cognate with Middle Dutch cauwen ("to chew"; whence Dutch kauwen), obsolete Dutch kauw (“the act of chewing, that which is chewed, chewed mass, wad of tobacco”), Middle Low German kauwen, kauen (“to chew”). Compare also Old English ġecow (“that which is chewed, food”) and *ġeċēaw (“chewing”), whence Middle English icheu (“gnawing, biting”).

verb/t͡ʃɔ/General-American/t͡ʃɑ/cot-caught-merger/t͡ʃɔː/Received-Pronunciation
  1. To chew; grind with one's teeth; to masticate (food, or the cud).

    Southern-US
  2. To ruminate (about) in thought; to ponder; to consider.

    obsolete · transitive
    "I home retourning, fraught with fowle despight, And chawing vengeaunce all the way I went, Soone as my loathed love appeard in sight, With wrathfull hand I slew her innocent;
  3. To steal.

    UK · slang
    Some pikey's chawed my bike.
  4. To be sulky.

    dialectal · intransitive
Where this word comes from

An unexplained variation of chewen (“to chew”). First attested in the sixteenth century. See chew for more. Cognate with Middle Dutch cauwen ("to chew"; whence Dutch kauwen), obsolete Dutch kauw (“the act of chewing, that which is chewed, chewed mass, wad of tobacco”), Middle Low German kauwen, kauen (“to chew”). Compare also Old English ġecow (“that which is chewed, food”) and *ġeċēaw (“chewing”), whence Middle English icheu (“gnawing, biting”).

noun/t͡ʃɔ/General-American/t͡ʃɑ/cot-caught-merger/t͡ʃɔː/Received-Pronunciation
  1. The jaw.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Early Modern English chawe, either a form of Middle English chaul, chavel, jawle, jawe (“jaw”) (whence also English jowl) which has lost the final -l, or from Middle English *chawe, *chowe, from Old English *ċēawe, *ċēowe (“jaw”), or a form of Middle English jowe, jawe (“jaw”). See jowl and jaw for more.

noun/t͡ʃɔ/General-American/t͡ʃɑ/cot-caught-merger/t͡ʃɔː/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Obsolete form of cha (“tea”).

    alt-of · obsolete · uncountable
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.