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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

collect.

To gather together; amass.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/kəˈlɛkt/
  1. To gather together; amass.

    transitive
    Suzanne collected all the papers she had laid out.
    The team uses special equipment to collect data on temperature, wind speed and rainfall.
  2. To get; particularly, get from someone.

    transitive
    A bank collects a monthly payment on a client's new car loan. A mortgage company collects a monthly payment on a house.
  3. To accumulate (a number of similar or related objects), particularly for a hobby or recreation.

    transitive
    John Henry collects stamps.
    I don't think he collects as much as hoards.
  4. To pick up or fetch

    transitive
    Can you collect me from the airport?
  5. To form a conclusion; to deduce, infer. (Compare gather, get.)

    archaic · transitive
  6. To collect payments.

    intransitive
    He had a lot of trouble collecting on that bet he made.
  7. To come together in a group or mass.

    intransitive
    The rain collected in puddles.
  8. To infer; to conclude.

    transitive
  9. To collide with or crash into (another vehicle or obstacle).

    transitive
    The truck veered across the central reservation and collected a car that was travelling in the opposite direction.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English collecten, a borrowing from Old French collecter, from Medieval Latin collectare (“to collect money”), from Latin collecta (“a collection of money, in Late Latin a meeting, assemblage, in Medieval Latin a tax, also an assembly for prayer, a prayer”), feminine of collectus, past participle of colligere, conligere (“to gather together, collect, consider, conclude, infer”), from com- (“together”) + legere (“to gather”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).

adj/kəˈlɛkt/
  1. To be paid for by the recipient, as a telephone call or a shipment.

    not-comparable
    It was to be a collect delivery, but no-one was available to pay.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English collecten, a borrowing from Old French collecter, from Medieval Latin collectare (“to collect money”), from Latin collecta (“a collection of money, in Late Latin a meeting, assemblage, in Medieval Latin a tax, also an assembly for prayer, a prayer”), feminine of collectus, past participle of colligere, conligere (“to gather together, collect, consider, conclude, infer”), from com- (“together”) + legere (“to gather”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).

adv/kəˈlɛkt/
  1. With payment due from the recipient.

    not-comparable
    I had to call collect.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English collecten, a borrowing from Old French collecter, from Medieval Latin collectare (“to collect money”), from Latin collecta (“a collection of money, in Late Latin a meeting, assemblage, in Medieval Latin a tax, also an assembly for prayer, a prayer”), feminine of collectus, past participle of colligere, conligere (“to gather together, collect, consider, conclude, infer”), from com- (“together”) + legere (“to gather”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to gather, collect”).

noun/ˈkɑlɪkt/General-American/ˈkɑlɛkt/General-American/ˈkɒlɪkt/Received-Pronunciation/ˈkɒlɛkt/Received-Pronunciation
  1. The prayer said before the reading of the epistle lesson, especially one found in a prayerbook, as with the Book of Common Prayer.

    capitalized · sometimes
    He used the day's collect as the basis of his sermon.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English collecte, from Ecclesiastical Latin collēcta (“assembly; collect”), originally designating the gathering at the beginning of a liturgical celebration.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.