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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

crimp.

Easily crumbled; friable; brittle.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/kɹɪmp/
  1. Easily crumbled; friable; brittle.

    obsolete
  2. Weak; inconsistent; contradictory.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English crimpen (“to be contracted, be drawn together”), from Middle Dutch crimpen, crempen (“to crimp”), from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną (“to shrink, draw back”) (compare related Old English ġecrympan (“to curl”)). Cognate with Dutch krimpen, German Low German krimpen, Faroese kreppa (“crisis”), and Icelandic kreppa (“to bend tightly, clench”). Compare also derivative Middle English crymplen (“to wrinkle”) and causative crempen (“to turn something back, restrain”, literally “to cause to shrink or draw back”), both ultimately derived from the same root. See also cramp.

noun/kɹɪmp/
  1. A fastener or a fastening method that secures parts by bending metal around a joint and squeezing it together, often with a tool that adds indentations to capture the parts.

    The strap was held together by a simple metal crimp.
  2. The natural curliness of wool fibres.

  3. Hair that is shaped so it bends back and forth in many short kinks.

    plural-normally
  4. A card game.

    obsolete
  5. A small hold with little surface area.

  6. A grip on such a hold.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English crimpen (“to be contracted, be drawn together”), from Middle Dutch crimpen, crempen (“to crimp”), from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną (“to shrink, draw back”) (compare related Old English ġecrympan (“to curl”)). Cognate with Dutch krimpen, German Low German krimpen, Faroese kreppa (“crisis”), and Icelandic kreppa (“to bend tightly, clench”). Compare also derivative Middle English crymplen (“to wrinkle”) and causative crempen (“to turn something back, restrain”, literally “to cause to shrink or draw back”), both ultimately derived from the same root. See also cramp.

verb/kɹɪmp/
  1. To press into small ridges or folds, to pleat, to corrugate.

    Cornish pasties are crimped during preparation.
  2. To fasten by bending metal so that it squeezes around the parts to be fastened.

    He crimped the wire in place.
  3. To pinch and hold; to seize.

  4. To style hair into a crimp, to form hair into tight curls, to make it kinky.

  5. To bend or mold leather into shape.

  6. To gash the flesh, e.g. of a raw fish, to make it crisper when cooked.

  7. to hold using a crimp

Where this word comes from

From Middle English crimpen (“to be contracted, be drawn together”), from Middle Dutch crimpen, crempen (“to crimp”), from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną (“to shrink, draw back”) (compare related Old English ġecrympan (“to curl”)). Cognate with Dutch krimpen, German Low German krimpen, Faroese kreppa (“crisis”), and Icelandic kreppa (“to bend tightly, clench”). Compare also derivative Middle English crymplen (“to wrinkle”) and causative crempen (“to turn something back, restrain”, literally “to cause to shrink or draw back”), both ultimately derived from the same root. See also cramp.

noun/kɹɪmp/
  1. An agent who procures seamen, soldiers, etc., especially by decoying, entrapping, impressing, or seducing them.

  2. One who infringes sub-section 1 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1854, applied to a person other than the owner, master, etc., who engages seamen without a license from the Board of Trade.

    specifically
  3. A keeper of a low lodging house where sailors and emigrants are entrapped and fleeced.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

Uncertain. Likely from etymology 1, above, but the historical development is not clear. Attested since the seventeenth century.

verb/kɹɪmp/
  1. To impress (seamen or soldiers); to entrap, to decoy.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

Uncertain. Likely from etymology 1, above, but the historical development is not clear. Attested since the seventeenth century.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.