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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

crush.

A violent collision or compression; a crash; destruction; ruin.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/kɹʌʃ/
  1. A violent collision or compression; a crash; destruction; ruin.

    countable · uncountable
  2. Violent pressure, as of a moving crowd.

    countable · uncountable
  3. A violent crowding.

    countable · uncountable
  4. A crowd that produces uncomfortable pressure.

    countable · uncountable
    a crush at a reception
  5. A group or gang.

    countable · slang · uncountable
  6. A crowd control barrier.

    countable · uncountable
  7. A drink made by squeezing the juice out of fruit.

    countable · uncountable
  8. An infatuation with somebody one is not dating.

    countable · informal · uncountable
    I've had a huge crush on her since we met many years ago.
  9. An infatuation with somebody one is not dating. The human object of such infatuation or affection.

    broadly · countable · informal · uncountable
    He took his crush out for dinner.
  10. A standing stock or cage with movable sides used to restrain livestock for safe handling.

    countable · uncountable
  11. A party or festive function.

    countable · dated · uncountable
  12. The process of crushing cane to remove the raw sugar, or the season when this process takes place.

    Australia · countable · uncountable
  13. The situation where certain colors are so similar as to be hard to distinguish, either as a deliberate effect or as a limitation of a display.

    uncountable
    black crush; white crush
  14. A paraphilia involving arousal from seeing things destroyed by crushing.

    uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English cruschen (“to crush, smash, squeeze, squash”), from Old French croissir (“to crush”), from Late Latin *crusciō (“to crush”), from Frankish *krustijan (“to crush, squeeze, squash”), from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to crush, grind, strike, smash”). Cognate with Middle Low German tôkrosten (“to crush, shatter”), Swedish krysta (“to squeeze”), Danish kryste (“to squash”), Icelandic kreista (“to squeeze, squash”), Faroese kroysta (“to squeeze”), Gothic 𐌺𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (kriustan, “to gnash”). Akin also to Middle Dutch crosen (“to bruise, crush”), Middle Low German krossen, krö̂sen, tôkrö̂sen (“to break, shatter”), Old Swedish krusa (“to crush”).

verb/kɹʌʃ/
  1. To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity, or to force together into a mass.

    to crush grapes
  2. To reduce to fine particles by pounding or grinding.

    to crush quartz
  3. To overwhelm by pressure or weight.

    figuratively
    After the corruption scandal, the opposition crushed the ruling party in the elections
  4. To do impressively well at (sports events; performances; interviews; etc.).

    colloquial · figuratively
    They had a gig recently at Madison Square—totally crushed it!
  5. To oppress or grievously burden.

  6. To overcome completely; to subdue totally.

    The sultan's black guard crushed every resistance bloodily.
  7. To be or become broken down or in, or pressed into a smaller volume or area, by external weight or force.

    intransitive
    an eggshell crushes easily
  8. To feel infatuation or unrequited love.

    intransitive · transitive
    She's crushing on him.
  9. To give a compressed or foreshortened appearance to.

  10. To make certain colors so similar as to be hard to distinguish, either as a deliberate effect or as a limitation of a display.

    transitive
    My old TV set crushes the blacks when the brightness is lowered.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English cruschen (“to crush, smash, squeeze, squash”), from Old French croissir (“to crush”), from Late Latin *crusciō (“to crush”), from Frankish *krustijan (“to crush, squeeze, squash”), from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to crush, grind, strike, smash”). Cognate with Middle Low German tôkrosten (“to crush, shatter”), Swedish krysta (“to squeeze”), Danish kryste (“to squash”), Icelandic kreista (“to squeeze, squash”), Faroese kroysta (“to squeeze”), Gothic 𐌺𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (kriustan, “to gnash”). Akin also to Middle Dutch crosen (“to bruise, crush”), Middle Low German krossen, krö̂sen, tôkrö̂sen (“to break, shatter”), Old Swedish krusa (“to crush”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.