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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

embroil.

To bring (something) into a state of confusion or uproar; to complicate, to confuse, to jumble.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/Received-Pronunciation/ɛm-/Received-Pronunciation/əmˈbɹɔɪl/General-American/ɛm-/General-American
  1. To bring (something) into a state of confusion or uproar; to complicate, to confuse, to jumble.

    transitive
  2. To cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention.

    transitive
    Avoid him. He will embroil you in his fights.
Where this word comes from

PIE word *h₁én The verb is borrowed from French embrouiller (“to entangle”), from em- (a variant of en- (prefix meaning ‘in; into’)) + brouiller (“to confuse, mix up”) (ultimately from Vulgar Latin *brodiculāre, from *brodicāre, from Late Latin brodium (“broth, stew; mixture”), from Frankish *broþ (“broth”), from Proto-Germanic *bruþą (“stock, broth”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil; to brew”)). The noun is derived from the verb. Cognates * Italian imbrogliare * Spanish embrollar

noun/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/Received-Pronunciation/ɛm-/Received-Pronunciation/əmˈbɹɔɪl/General-American/ɛm-/General-American
  1. A state of confusion or uproar; a commotion, a disturbance; also, a quarrel.

    obsolete · transitive
  2. A state of anxiety or disturbance of the mind.

    obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

PIE word *h₁én The verb is borrowed from French embrouiller (“to entangle”), from em- (a variant of en- (prefix meaning ‘in; into’)) + brouiller (“to confuse, mix up”) (ultimately from Vulgar Latin *brodiculāre, from *brodicāre, from Late Latin brodium (“broth, stew; mixture”), from Frankish *broþ (“broth”), from Proto-Germanic *bruþą (“stock, broth”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil; to brew”)). The noun is derived from the verb. Cognates * Italian imbrogliare * Spanish embrollar

verb/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/Received-Pronunciation/ɛm-/Received-Pronunciation/əmˈbɹɔɪl/General-American/ɛm-/General-American
  1. To set (something) on fire; to burn (something).

    obsolete · rare · transitive
Where this word comes from

From em- (a variant of en- (intensifying prefix)) + broil (“to expose to great heat; (obsolete) to burn”) (from Late Middle English broilen, brulen (“to burn; to scorch, singe; (cooking) to broil, grill”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Old French bruler, bruillir, brusler (“to burn”) (modern French brûler), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw-, *bʰrew- (“to boil; to brew”)).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.