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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

erase.

To remove (markings or information).

5 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɪˈɹeɪs/Canada, General-American/i-/Canada, General-American/ɪˈɹeɪz/Australia, Received-Pronunciation
  1. To remove (markings or information).

    transitive
    I erased that word from the page because it was wrong.
  2. To obliterate information from (a storage medium), such as to clear or (with magnetic storage) to demagnetize.

    transitive
    I'm going to erase this tape.
  3. To obliterate (information) from a storage medium, such as to clear or to overwrite.

    transitive
    I'm going to erase those files.
  4. To remove a runner from the bases via a double play or pick off play

    transitive
    Jones was erased by a 6-4-3 double play.
  5. To be erased (have markings removed, have information removed, or be cleared of information).

    intransitive
    The chalkboard erased easily.
    The files will erase quickly.
  6. To disregard (a group, an orientation, etc.); to prevent from having an active role in society.

    transitive
  7. To kill; assassinate.

    slang · transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Italic *razdō Latin radō Latin ērādō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin ērāsusder. English erase From Latin ērāsus, past participle of ērādere (“to scrape, to abrade”), from ex- (“out of”) + radere (“to scrape”). Compare Middle English arasen, aracen (“to eradicate, erase”). Displaced native Old English dilegian.

noun/ɪˈɹeɪs/Canada, General-American/i-/Canada, General-American/ɪˈɹeɪz/Australia, Received-Pronunciation
  1. The operation of deleting data.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Italic *razdō Latin radō Latin ērādō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin ērāsusder. English erase From Latin ērāsus, past participle of ērādere (“to scrape, to abrade”), from ex- (“out of”) + radere (“to scrape”). Compare Middle English arasen, aracen (“to eradicate, erase”). Displaced native Old English dilegian.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.