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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

fill.

To make full

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/fɪl/[ˈfɪɫ]/fɪʊ̯/[ˈfɪʊ̯]
  1. To make full To add contents to (a container, cavity, or the like) so that it is full.

    ergative · transitive
    She filled a glass with milk.
    dreams filled with surreal imagery
  2. To make full To enter (something), making it full.

    ergative · transitive
    The doors opened and guests filled the auditorium.
  3. To make full To occupy fully, to take up all of.

    ergative · transitive
    The smell of spring filled the air.
  4. To become full.

    intransitive
    The bucket filled with rain
    The room filled with thick smoke.
  5. To become full. To become pervaded with something.

    intransitive
    My heart filled with joy.
  6. To satisfy or meet (as, an order, request, or requirement).

    transitive
    The pharmacist filled my prescription for penicillin.
    We can't let the library close! It fills a great need in the community.
  7. To install someone, or be installed, in (a position or office), eliminating a vacancy.

    transitive
    Sorry, no more applicants. The position has been filled.
  8. To treat (a tooth) by adding a dental filling to it.

    transitive
    Dr. Smith filled Jim's cavity with silver amalgam.
  9. To block, obstruct

    transitive
    The drains were filled with gunk and no water could flow off.
  10. To supply fully with food; to feed; to satisfy.

    transitive
    Are all the children filled and ready for bed?
  11. To trim (a yard) so that the wind blows on the after side of the sails.

    transitive
  12. To have sexual intercourse with (a female).

    slang · transitive · vulgar
    Did you fill that girl last night?
  13. To ejaculate inside someone or something.

    slang · transitive · vulgar
Where this word comes from

From Middle English fillen, fullen, from Old English fyllan (“to fill, fill up, replenish, satisfy; complete, fulfill”), from Proto-West Germanic *fullijan, from Proto-Germanic *fullijaną (“to make full, fill”), from *fullaz (“full”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”). Cognate with Scots fill (“to fill”), West Frisian folje (“to fill”), Low German füllen (“to fill”), Dutch vullen (“to fill”), German füllen (“to fill”), Danish fylde (“to fill”), Swedish fylla (“to fill”), Norwegian fylle (“to fill”), Icelandic fylla (“to fill”) and Latin plenus (“full”)

noun/fɪl/[ˈfɪɫ]/fɪʊ̯/[ˈfɪʊ̯]
  1. A sufficient or more than sufficient amount.

    countable · uncountable
    Don't feed him any more: he's had his fill.
  2. An amount that fills a container.

    countable · uncountable
    The mixer returned to the plant for another fill.
  3. The filling of a container or area.

    countable · uncountable
    That machine can do 20 fills per minute.
    This paint program supports lines, circles, and textured fills.
  4. Inexpensive material used to occupy empty spaces, especially in construction.

    countable · uncountable
    The ruins of earlier buildings were used as fill for more recent construction.
  5. Soil and/or human-created debris discovered within a cavity or cut in the layers and exposed by excavation; fill soil.

    countable · uncountable
  6. An embankment, as in railroad construction, to fill a hollow or ravine; also, the place which is to be filled.

    countable · uncountable
  7. A short passage, riff, or rhythmic sound that helps to keep the listener's attention during a break between the phrases of a melody.

    countable · uncountable
    bass fill
  8. Ellipsis of fill light.

    abbreviation · alt-of · countable · ellipsis · uncountable
  9. The weft yarn.

    countable · uncountable
  10. The answers in a crossword puzzle that are not part of the theme.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English fille, vülle, fülle, from Old English fyllu, from Proto-West Germanic *fullī, from Proto-Germanic *fullį̄ (“fullness”). Cognate with German Fülle.

noun/fɪl/[ˈfɪɫ]/fɪʊ̯/[ˈfɪʊ̯]
  1. One of the thills or shafts of a carriage.

Where this word comes from

See thill.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.