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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

gamboge.

Any of several species of trees of the genus Garcinia found in South and Southeastern Asia, especially Garcinia xanthochymus.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ɡæmˈbuːʒ/Received-Pronunciation/-ˈbəʊʒ/Received-Pronunciation/ɡæmˈbuʒ/General-American/-ˈboʊʒ/General-American
  1. Any of several species of trees of the genus Garcinia found in South and Southeastern Asia, especially Garcinia xanthochymus.

    countable · uncountable
  2. The resin of the gamboge tree; a preparation of the resin used as a pigment or for medicinal purposes.

    countable · uncountable
  3. A deep yellow colour.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From New Latin gambogium, cambogium (“resin from trees used to make yellow dye”), from New Latin Gambogia, Cambogia (“Cambodia”). The Latin word was first attested in English as a colour in 1634. Doublet of Cambodia and Kampuchea.

adj/ɡæmˈbuːʒ/Received-Pronunciation/-ˈbəʊʒ/Received-Pronunciation/ɡæmˈbuʒ/General-American/-ˈboʊʒ/General-American
  1. Of a deep yellow colour.

    not-comparable
Where this word comes from

From New Latin gambogium, cambogium (“resin from trees used to make yellow dye”), from New Latin Gambogia, Cambogia (“Cambodia”). The Latin word was first attested in English as a colour in 1634. Doublet of Cambodia and Kampuchea.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.