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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

glum.

Despondent; moody; sullen.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ɡlʌm/
  1. Despondent; moody; sullen.

Where this word comes from

Probably from Middle Low German glum (“glum”), related to German dialectal glumm (“gloomy, troubled, turbid”). More at gloomy.

verb/ɡlʌm/
  1. To look sullen; to be of a sour countenance; to be glum.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English glomen, glommen, glomben, gloumben (“to frown, look sullen”), from *glom (“gloom”). More at gloom. The noun is from Middle English glome, from the verb.

noun/ɡlʌm/
  1. sullenness

    obsolete · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English glomen, glommen, glomben, gloumben (“to frown, look sullen”), from *glom (“gloom”). More at gloom. The noun is from Middle English glome, from the verb.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.