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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

goad.

A long, pointed stick used to prod animals.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ɡəʊd/Received-Pronunciation/ɡoʊd/General-American
  1. A long, pointed stick used to prod animals.

  2. That which goads or incites; a stimulus.

    figuratively
Where this word comes from

From Middle English gode, from Old English gād (“goad”), from Proto-Germanic *gaidō (compare Old Norse gedda (“pike (fish)”), Lombardic gaida (“spear”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey- (compare Old Irish gath (“spear”), Sanskrit हिन्वति (hinvati), हिनोति (hinoti, “to urge on, throw”), हेति (heti, “missile, projectile”)). Doublet of gad and yard; see also xyston.

verb/ɡəʊd/Received-Pronunciation/ɡoʊd/General-American
  1. To prod with a goad.

  2. To encourage or stimulate.

  3. To incite or provoke.

    goading a boy to fight
Where this word comes from

From Middle English gode, from Old English gād (“goad”), from Proto-Germanic *gaidō (compare Old Norse gedda (“pike (fish)”), Lombardic gaida (“spear”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey- (compare Old Irish gath (“spear”), Sanskrit हिन्वति (hinvati), हिनोति (hinoti, “to urge on, throw”), हेति (heti, “missile, projectile”)). Doublet of gad and yard; see also xyston.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.