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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

gown.

A loose, flowing upper garment.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈɡaʊ̯n/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/ˈɡæʊ̯n//ˈɡaːn/
  1. A loose, flowing upper garment.

  2. A woman's ordinary outer dress, such as a calico or silk gown.

  3. The official robe of certain professionals, clerics, and scholars, such as university students and officers, barristers, judges, etc.

  4. The official robe of certain professionals, clerics, and scholars, such as university students and officers, barristers, judges, etc. The dress of civil officers, as opposed to military officers.

  5. The university community, especially as contrasted with the local populace.

    metonymically
    In the perennial town versus gown battles, townies win some violent battles, but the collegians are winning the war.
  6. A loose wrapper worn by gentlemen within doors; a dressing gown.

  7. Any sort of dress or garb.

  8. The robe worn by a surgeon.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gunader. Late Latin gunna Old French gounebor. Middle English gowne English gown From Middle English gowne, from Anglo-Norman goune, gune (“fur-trimmed coat, pelisse”), from Old French goune, from Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”). Cognate with Manx gooyn, Irish gúna.

verb/ˈɡaʊ̯n/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/ˈɡæʊ̯n//ˈɡaːn/
  1. To dress in a gown, to don or garb with a gown.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gunader. Late Latin gunna Old French gounebor. Middle English gowne English gown From Middle English gowne, from Anglo-Norman goune, gune (“fur-trimmed coat, pelisse”), from Old French goune, from Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”). Cognate with Manx gooyn, Irish gúna.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.