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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

hare.

Any of several plant-eating mammals of the genus Lepus, similar to a rabbit, but larger and with longer ears.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/hɛə/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/British, Southern, Standard/hɛɚ/General-American
  1. Any of several plant-eating mammals of the genus Lepus, similar to a rabbit, but larger and with longer ears.

    countable
  2. The meat from this animal.

    uncountable
  3. The player in a paperchase, or hare and hounds game, who leaves a trail of paper to be followed.

    countable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English hare, from Old English hara (“hare”), from Proto-West Germanic *hasō ~ *haʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *hesô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂s-én-; possibly related to or influenced by Proto-Germanic *haswaz (“grey”). Cognates See also West Frisian hazze, Dutch haas, German Hase, Norwegian and Swedish hare, Icelandic heri), Old English hasu, Middle High German heswe (“pale, dull”); also Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), Latin cānus (“white”), cascus (“old”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”) and Sanskrit शश (śaśa, “hare”).

verb/hɛə/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/British, Southern, Standard/hɛɚ/General-American
  1. To move swiftly.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English hare, from Old English hara (“hare”), from Proto-West Germanic *hasō ~ *haʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *hesô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂s-én-; possibly related to or influenced by Proto-Germanic *haswaz (“grey”). Cognates See also West Frisian hazze, Dutch haas, German Hase, Norwegian and Swedish hare, Icelandic heri), Old English hasu, Middle High German heswe (“pale, dull”); also Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), Latin cānus (“white”), cascus (“old”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”) and Sanskrit शश (śaśa, “hare”).

verb/hɛə/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/British, Southern, Standard/hɛɚ/General-American
  1. To excite; to tease, or worry; to harry.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English harren, harien (“to drag by force, ill-treat”), of uncertain origin. Compare harry, harass.

adj/hɛə/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/Received-Pronunciation/hɛː/British, Southern, Standard/hɛɚ/General-American
  1. Grey, hoary; grey-haired, venerable (of people).

    regional
    a hare old man
  2. Cold, frosty (of weather).

    regional
    a hare day
Where this word comes from

From Middle English hore, from Old English hār (“hoar, hoary, grey, old”), from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). Cognate with German hehr (“noble, sublime”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.