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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

jade.

A semiprecious stone, either nephrite or jadeite, generally green or white in color, often used for carving figurines.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/d͡ʒeɪd/
  1. A semiprecious stone, either nephrite or jadeite, generally green or white in color, often used for carving figurines.

    uncountable · usually
  2. A bright shade of slightly bluish or greyish green, typical of polished jade stones.

    uncountable · usually
  3. A succulent plant, Crassula ovata.

    uncountable · usually
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from French le jade, rebracketing of earlier l'éjade (“jade”), from Spanish piedra de ijada (“flank stone”), via Vulgar Latin *iliata from Latin ilia (“flank”). (Jade was thought to cure pains in the side.)

adj/d͡ʒeɪd/
  1. Of a grayish shade of green, typical of jade stones.

    not-comparable
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from French le jade, rebracketing of earlier l'éjade (“jade”), from Spanish piedra de ijada (“flank stone”), via Vulgar Latin *iliata from Latin ilia (“flank”). (Jade was thought to cure pains in the side.)

noun/d͡ʒeɪd/
  1. A horse too old to be put to work.

  2. A bad-tempered or disreputable woman.

    derogatory · especially
Where this word comes from

From Middle English jade, chade, either a variant of yaud or merely influenced by it. Yaud derives from Old Norse jalda (“mare”), from a Uralic language, such as Moksha эльде (elde) or Erzya эльде (elde). See yaud for more.

verb/d͡ʒeɪd/
  1. To fatigue, tire, or weary (someone or something).

    transitive
  2. To treat (someone or something) like a jade; to spurn.

    obsolete · transitive
  3. To make (someone or something) contemptible and ridiculous.

    obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English jade, chade, either a variant of yaud or merely influenced by it. Yaud derives from Old Norse jalda (“mare”), from a Uralic language, such as Moksha эльде (elde) or Erzya эльде (elde). See yaud for more.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.