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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

junk.

Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/d͡ʒʌŋk/UK, US/d͡ʒɐŋk/Australia, New-Zealand
  1. Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.

    uncountable · usually
    This shed is full of junk – will you help me sort it out?
    She needs to find a better place to keep her junk [= belongings].
  2. Material or resources of poor quality or low value, especially resources that lack commercial value.

    attributive · uncountable · usually
    junk food
    junk fish; junk trees
  3. Nonsense; gibberish.

    uncountable · usually
    The student put down junk for answers just to finish his homework more quickly.
  4. Any narcotic drug, especially heroin.

    slang · uncountable · usually
  5. The genitalia, especially of a male.

    slang · uncountable · usually
  6. Salt beef.

    uncountable · usually
  7. Pieces of old cable or cordage, used for making gaskets, mats, swabs, etc., and when picked to pieces, forming oakum for filling the seams of ships.

    uncountable · usually
  8. A fragment of any solid substance; a thick piece; a chunk.

    countable · dated · usually
  9. An entity with no whole; every part is itself a proper part of something larger.

    uncountable · usually
Where this word comes from

From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke, jonk, joynk (“an old cable or rope”, nautical term), sometimes cut into bits and used as caulking; of uncertain origin; perhaps related to join, joint, juncture. Often compared to Middle English junk, jonk, jonke, junck (“a rush; basket made of rushes”), from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (“rush, reed”); however, the Oxford English Dictionary finds "no evidence of connexion".

verb/d͡ʒʌŋk/UK, US/d͡ʒɐŋk/Australia, New-Zealand
  1. To throw away.

    informal · transitive
  2. To find something for very little money (meaning derived from the term junkshop)

    informal · transitive
    (On Facebook, a record collector wrote:) "The newest addition to my Annette Hanshaw collection, I junked this beautiful flawless E-copy within walking distance from my house."
  3. To consume junk food, mainly at a fast-food restaurant.

    informal · intransitive · transitive
    Let's just junk some burgers at McDonald's.
    Let me go junking to KFC with you.
Where this word comes from

From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke, jonk, joynk (“an old cable or rope”, nautical term), sometimes cut into bits and used as caulking; of uncertain origin; perhaps related to join, joint, juncture. Often compared to Middle English junk, jonk, jonke, junck (“a rush; basket made of rushes”), from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (“rush, reed”); however, the Oxford English Dictionary finds "no evidence of connexion".

noun/d͡ʒʌŋk/UK, US/d͡ʒɐŋk/Australia, New-Zealand
  1. A Chinese sailing vessel.

Where this word comes from

From Portuguese junco with reinforcement from Dutch jonk, from Arabic جُنْك (junk), from Malay jong, جوڠ, from Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong), from Old Javanese joṅ (“seagoing ship”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂luuŋ ~ *d₂luŋ ~ *d₂luəŋ ~ *d₂ləŋ (“boat”). Doublet of djong.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.