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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

knock.

An abrupt rapping sound, as from an impact of a hard object against wood.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/nɒk/Received-Pronunciation/nɑk/General-American
  1. An abrupt rapping sound, as from an impact of a hard object against wood.

    countable · uncountable
  2. A sharp impact.

    countable · uncountable
    He took a knock on the head.
  3. A criticism.

    countable · figuratively · informal · uncountable
  4. A blow or setback.

    countable · figuratively · informal · uncountable
  5. Preignition, a type of abnormal combustion occurring in spark ignition engines caused by self-ignition; also, the characteristic knocking sound associated with it.

    uncountable
  6. A batsman's innings.

    countable · slang · uncountable
    He had a good knock and scored well.
  7. A ball hit into play, especially one that becomes a hit.

    countable · uncountable
    He played a slow but sure knock of 35.
  8. Synonym of hunger knock.

    uncountable
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *knukô Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *knukōną Proto-West Germanic *knokōn Old English cnocian Middle English knokken English knock From Middle English knokken, from Old English cnocian, ġecnocian, ġecnucian, cnucian (“to knock, pound on, beat”), from Proto-West Germanic *knokōn, from Proto-Germanic *knukōną (“to knock”), a suffixed form of *knu-, *knew- (“to pound on, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gnew-, *gen- (“to squeeze, pinch, kink, ball up, concentrate”). The English word is cognate with Middle High German knochen (“to hit”), Old English cnuian, cnuwian (“to pound, knock”), Old Norse knoka (compare Danish knuge (“to squeeze”), Swedish knocka (“to hug”)). More at knuckle.

verb/nɒk/Received-Pronunciation/nɑk/General-American
  1. To rap one's knuckles against something, especially wood.

    intransitive
    Knock on the door and find out if they’re home.
  2. To strike for admittance; to rap upon, as a door.

    dated · transitive
  3. To criticize verbally; to denigrate; to undervalue.

    colloquial · transitive
    Don’t knock it till you’ve tried it.
  4. To kick a ball towards another player; to pass.

    transitive
  5. To hit a ball into play.

    transitive
  6. To impress forcibly or strongly; to astonish; to move to admiration or applause.

    UK · dated · slang · transitive
  7. To bump or impact.

    ambitransitive · dated
    I knocked against the table and bruised my leg.
    I accidentally knocked my drink off the bar.
  8. To have sex with.

    slang · transitive
  9. To prosecute under the law; to arrest, imprison, etc.

    slang · transitive
  10. To end play by declaring one's hand to have under a certain amount of deadwood.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *knukô Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *knukōną Proto-West Germanic *knokōn Old English cnocian Middle English knokken English knock From Middle English knokken, from Old English cnocian, ġecnocian, ġecnucian, cnucian (“to knock, pound on, beat”), from Proto-West Germanic *knokōn, from Proto-Germanic *knukōną (“to knock”), a suffixed form of *knu-, *knew- (“to pound on, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gnew-, *gen- (“to squeeze, pinch, kink, ball up, concentrate”). The English word is cognate with Middle High German knochen (“to hit”), Old English cnuian, cnuwian (“to pound, knock”), Old Norse knoka (compare Danish knuge (“to squeeze”), Swedish knocka (“to hug”)). More at knuckle.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.