overwordExplorer
ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

lead.

A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈlɛd/[ˈlɛd]
  1. A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82.

    uncountable
  2. A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or to estimate velocity in knots.

    countable
  3. A thin strip of type metal, used to separate lines of type in printing.

    countable · uncountable
  4. Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading.

    uncountable
    This copy has too much lead; I prefer less space between the lines.
  5. Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs.

    countable · uncountable
  6. A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates.

    countable
  7. A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils.

    countable
  8. Bullets; ammunition.

    countable · slang · uncountable
    They pumped him full of lead.
  9. X-ray protective clothing lined with lead.

    countable · in-plural · uncountable
    You must remember to wear your leads.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English led, leed, from Old English lēad (“lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laud (“lead”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom, from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”). Cognate with Scots leid, lede (“lead”), North Frisian lud, luad (“lead”), West Frisian lead (“lead”), Dutch lood (“lead”), Low German Lod (“solder, plummet”), German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”), Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”), Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”), Irish luaidhe (“lead”) Latin plumbum (“lead”), Finnish luoti (“bullet”). Doublet of loth. More at flow. * (graphite in a pencil): Graphite was once believed to be a form of lead; see black lead and plumbago.

verb/ˈlɛd/[ˈlɛd]
  1. To cover, fill, or affect with lead.

    transitive
    continuous firing leads the grooves of a rifle.
  2. To place leads between the lines of.

    historical · transitive
    to lead a page
    leaded matter
Where this word comes from

From Middle English led, leed, from Old English lēad (“lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laud (“lead”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom, from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”). Cognate with Scots leid, lede (“lead”), North Frisian lud, luad (“lead”), West Frisian lead (“lead”), Dutch lood (“lead”), Low German Lod (“solder, plummet”), German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”), Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”), Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”), Irish luaidhe (“lead”) Latin plumbum (“lead”), Finnish luoti (“bullet”). Doublet of loth. More at flow. * (graphite in a pencil): Graphite was once believed to be a form of lead; see black lead and plumbago.

verb/ˈliːd/[ˈlɪi̯d]
  1. To guide or conduct. To guide or conduct with the hand, or by means of some physical contact connection.

    transitive
    a father leads a child
    a jockey leads a horse with a halter
  2. To guide or conduct. To guide or conduct in a certain course, or to a certain place or end, by making the way known; to show the way, especially by going with or going in advance of; to guide somebody somewhere or to bring somebody somewhere by means of instructions.

    transitive
    The guide was able to lead the tourists through the jungle safely.
  3. To guide or conduct. To direct; to counsel; to instruct.

    figuratively · transitive
    A good teacher should lead their students to the right answer.
  4. To guide or conduct. To conduct or direct with authority; to have direction or charge of; to command, especially a military or business unit.

    transitive
    to lead a political party
    to lead the search team
  5. To guide or conduct. To draw or direct by influence, whether good or bad; to prevail on; to induce; to entice; to allure.

    transitive
    to lead someone to a righteous cause
  6. To guide or conduct. To influence towards a belief, a conclusion, etc.

    transitive
    The evidence leads me to believe he is guilty.
  7. To guide or conduct, as by accompanying, going before, showing, influencing, directing with authority, etc.; to have precedence or preeminence; to be first or chief; — used in most of the senses of the transitive verb.

    intransitive
  8. To begin, to be ahead. To go or to be in advance of; to precede; hence, to be foremost or chief among.

    transitive
    the big sloop led the fleet of yachts;  the Guards led the attack;  Demosthenes leads the orators of all ages
  9. To begin, to be ahead. To proceed in front of others; to go first.

    intransitive
    The standard-bearers led and the rest of the marchers followed.
  10. To begin, to be ahead. To be more advanced in technology or business than others.

    intransitive
    It leads in the information technology sector.
  11. To begin, to be ahead. To begin a game, round, or trick, with

    transitive
    to lead trumps
    He led the ace of spades.
  12. To begin, to be ahead. To be ahead of others, e.g., in a race.

    intransitive
  13. To begin, to be ahead. To have the highest interim score in a game.

    intransitive
  14. To begin, to be ahead. To step off base and move towards the next base.

    The batter always leads off base.
  15. To begin, to be ahead. To aim in front of a moving target, in order that the shot may hit the target as it passes.

  16. To begin, to be ahead. To lead climb.

    transitive
  17. To tend or reach in a certain spatial direction, or to a certain place.

    intransitive
    the path leads to the mill
  18. To be a cause of.

    intransitive
    gambling leads to other vices
  19. To live or experience (a particular way of life).

    transitive · usually
  20. Used in phrasal verbs: lead off, lead on, lead out, lead to (“be the cause of, bring about”), lead up, lead up to.

  21. Misspelling of led.

    alt-of · misspelling
Where this word comes from

From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”). Cognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”), Faroese and Icelandic leiða (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).

noun/ˈliːd/[ˈlɪi̯d]
  1. The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course

    countable
    to take the lead
    to be under the lead of another
  2. Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game.

    countable
    the white horse had the lead.
    to be in the lead
  3. An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment.

    UK · countable
  4. The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown.

    countable · uncountable
    The runner took his lead from first.
  5. The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played

    uncountable
    your partner has the lead
  6. The main role in a play or film; the lead role.

    countable · uncountable
  7. The actor who plays the main role; lead actor.

    countable · uncountable
  8. The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc.

    countable · uncountable
    John is the development lead on this software product.
  9. A channel of open water in an ice field.

    countable
  10. A lode.

    countable
  11. The course of a rope from end to end.

    countable · uncountable
  12. A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash

    countable · uncountable
  13. In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke.

    countable · uncountable
  14. The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment.

    countable · uncountable
  15. The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet.

    countable · uncountable
  16. Hypothesis that has not been pursued

    countable · uncountable
    The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.
  17. Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident.

    countable · uncountable
    The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.
  18. Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer.

    countable · uncountable
    Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.
  19. Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details.

    countable · uncountable
  20. The player who throws the first two rocks for a team.

    countable · uncountable
  21. The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)

    US · countable · uncountable
  22. An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast

    countable · uncountable
  23. The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts.

    countable · uncountable
  24. In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor.

    countable · uncountable
  25. The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts.

    countable · uncountable
  26. A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others.

    countable · uncountable
  27. A primary synth, often composed of square, sawtooth, triangle or sine waveforms.

    countable · uncountable
  28. The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft.

    countable · uncountable
  29. The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles.

    countable · uncountable
  30. The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”). Cognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”), Faroese and Icelandic leiða (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).

adj/ˈliːd/[ˈlɪi̯d]
  1. Foremost.

    not-comparable
    The contestants are all tied; no one has the lead position.
  2. Main, principal, primary, first, chief, foremost.

    not-comparable
    the lead guitarist in band
    the lead developer on a software project
Where this word comes from

From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”). Cognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”), Faroese and Icelandic leiða (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).

verb
  1. Misspelling of led.

    alt-of · misspelling
Where this word comes from

Perhaps from a confusion or conflation with read, which has a single spelling for both past and present tenses, but has differing pronunciations in the same way as lead, i.e. the present's vowel is /i/, and the past's is /ɛ/. See also red and redd, the obsolete spellings of read.

FROM WORD TO NAME

Try it on your idea.

lead has 4 characters. Say it out loud, try it alongside a description of your project, and see whether its meaning fits what you want to create.

lead studiolead workshello, lead

These are naming prompts. Meanings and pronunciation can vary; existing brand and domain uses have not been checked.

Explore the name generator

A word with a source.

Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.