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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

mama.

Synonym of mother (“a female parent”).

4 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈmæmə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈmʌ-/Received-Pronunciation/məˈmɑː/Received-Pronunciation, archaic/ˈmɑmə/General-American
  1. Synonym of mother (“a female parent”).

    Canada · US · childish · often
    I love the cookies which mama bakes me every week.
  2. Synonym of mother (“a female parent”). Synonym of mother (“an origin, a source”).

    Canada · US · childish · figuratively · often
  3. Synonym of mother (“a female parent”). Used preceding a name as a title for a mother.

    Canada · US · childish · obsolete · often
  4. A lesbian partner.

  5. Used as a (respectful) term of address for a woman, especially an older one.

    Caribbean · informal
  6. A girlfriend.

    slang
  7. A wife.

    slang
    I need to talk to mama before I buy the car.
  8. A woman regarded as sexually attractive or (derogatory) promiscuous.

    slang
    Whoa, that chick in the bikini is a real mama!
Where this word comes from

The origin of the noun is uncertain; it is probably a reduplication of ma, thought to be a sound made by babies when breastfeeding. The word is possibly influenced by Middle French maman (“mother”) (modern French maman), mamme (both probably from Latin mamma (“breast; nurse; (childish) mother, mama; grandmother”), probably cognate with Ancient Greek μᾰ́μμη (mắmmē, “breast; (childish) mother, mama; (Koine) grandmother”), both possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to nurse; mama, mother”)), but this is also uncertain as all the words could have developed independently as onomatopoeias. Etymology 1, noun sense 3 (“(Caribbean) used as a term of address for a woman”) is possibly partly from a West African language; compare Akan mmá, mmaa (“woman”). The interjection and verb are derived from the noun.

noun/ˈmʌmə/General-South-African, Received-Pronunciation/ˈmɑː-/General-South-African, Received-Pronunciation/ˈmæmə/General-American/ˈmə-/General-American
  1. Synonym of mother (“a female parent”).

    South-Africa · informal · uncommon
  2. Synonym of mother (“a female parent”). Used as a (respectful) term of address for one's mother.

    South-Africa · familiar · informal · often · uncommon
  3. A middle-aged black woman.

    South-Africa · informal · uncommon
  4. A middle-aged black woman. Often in the form Mama: used as a (respectful) term of address for an adult woman.

    South-Africa · familiar · informal · often · uncommon
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Xhosa umama and Zulu umama, sometimes only distinguishable from English mama (see etymology 1) by the context and pronunciation.

intj/ˈmæmə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈmʌ-/Received-Pronunciation/məˈmɑː/Received-Pronunciation, archaic/ˈmɑmə/General-American
  1. Often preceded by oh: used to express approval, joy, surprise, etc.

    Caribbean · US
Where this word comes from

The origin of the noun is uncertain; it is probably a reduplication of ma, thought to be a sound made by babies when breastfeeding. The word is possibly influenced by Middle French maman (“mother”) (modern French maman), mamme (both probably from Latin mamma (“breast; nurse; (childish) mother, mama; grandmother”), probably cognate with Ancient Greek μᾰ́μμη (mắmmē, “breast; (childish) mother, mama; (Koine) grandmother”), both possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to nurse; mama, mother”)), but this is also uncertain as all the words could have developed independently as onomatopoeias. Etymology 1, noun sense 3 (“(Caribbean) used as a term of address for a woman”) is possibly partly from a West African language; compare Akan mmá, mmaa (“woman”). The interjection and verb are derived from the noun.

verb/ˈmæmə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈmʌ-/Received-Pronunciation/məˈmɑː/Received-Pronunciation, archaic/ˈmɑmə/General-American
  1. Synonym of mother (“to treat (someone) as a mother would be expected to treat her child; to nurture”).

    informal · transitive · uncommon
  2. To call (someone) "mama" (noun sense).

    informal · obsolete · rare · transitive · uncommon
  3. To call out "mama".

    informal · intransitive · uncommon
Where this word comes from

The origin of the noun is uncertain; it is probably a reduplication of ma, thought to be a sound made by babies when breastfeeding. The word is possibly influenced by Middle French maman (“mother”) (modern French maman), mamme (both probably from Latin mamma (“breast; nurse; (childish) mother, mama; grandmother”), probably cognate with Ancient Greek μᾰ́μμη (mắmmē, “breast; (childish) mother, mama; (Koine) grandmother”), both possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to nurse; mama, mother”)), but this is also uncertain as all the words could have developed independently as onomatopoeias. Etymology 1, noun sense 3 (“(Caribbean) used as a term of address for a woman”) is possibly partly from a West African language; compare Akan mmá, mmaa (“woman”). The interjection and verb are derived from the noun.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.