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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

mash.

A mass of mixed ingredients reduced to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure; a mass of anything in a soft pulpy state.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/mæʃ/
  1. A mass of mixed ingredients reduced to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure; a mass of anything in a soft pulpy state.

    uncountable
  2. Ground or bruised malt, or meal of rye, wheat, corn, or other grain (or a mixture of malt and meal) steeped and stirred in hot water for making the wort.

    countable · uncountable
  3. Mashed potatoes.

    UK · countable · uncountable
  4. A mixture of meal or bran and water fed to animals.

    countable · uncountable
  5. A mess; trouble.

    countable · obsolete · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English mash, from Old English mǣsċ, māsċ, māx, from Proto-Germanic *maiskaz, *maiskō (“mixture, mash”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyǵ-, *meyḱ- (“to mix”). Akin to German Meisch, Maische (“mash”), (compare meischen, maischen (“to mash, wash”)), Swedish mäsk (“mash”), and to Old English miscian (“to mix”). See mix.

verb/mæʃ/
  1. To convert into a mash; to reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure

    transitive
    We had fun mashing apples in a mill.
    The potatoes need to be mashed.
  2. In brewing, to convert (for example malt, or malt and meal) into the mash which makes wort, by mixing it with hot water.

    transitive
  3. To prepare a cup of tea in a teapot; to brew (tea).

    Northern-England · UK · Yorkshire · transitive
  4. To press down hard (on).

    ambitransitive
  5. To press.

    Southern-US · informal · transitive
  6. To act violently.

    archaic · intransitive
  7. To press (a button) rapidly and repeatedly.

    informal · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English mashen, maschen, meshen, from Old English *māsċan, *mǣsċan, from Proto-Germanic *maiskijaną. Cognate with German maischen. Compare also Middle Low German meskewert, mēschewert (“beerwort”).

noun/mæʃ/
  1. A mesh.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

See mesh.

verb/mæʃ/
  1. To flirt, to make eyes, to make romantic advances.

Where this word comes from

Either by analogy with mash (“to press, to soften”), or more likely from Romani masha (“a fascinator, an enticer”), mashdva (“fascination, enticement”). Originally used in theater, and recorded in US in 1870s. Either originally used as mash, or a backformation from masher, from masha. Leland writes of the etymology: : It was introduced by the well-known gypsy family of actors, C., among whom Romany was habitually spoken. The word “masher” or “mash” means in that tongue to allure, delude, or entice. It was doubtless much aided in its popularity by its quasi-identity with the English word. But there can be no doubt as to the gypsy origin of “mash” as used on the stage. I am indebted for this information to the late well-known impresario [Albert Marshall] Palmer of New York, and I made a note of it years before the term had become at all popular.

noun/mæʃ/
  1. An infatuation, a crush, a fancy.

    obsolete
  2. A dandy, a masher.

    obsolete
  3. The object of one’s affections (regardless of sex).

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

Either by analogy with mash (“to press, to soften”), or more likely from Romani masha (“a fascinator, an enticer”), mashdva (“fascination, enticement”). Originally used in theater, and recorded in US in 1870s. Either originally used as mash, or a backformation from masher, from masha. Leland writes of the etymology: : It was introduced by the well-known gypsy family of actors, C., among whom Romany was habitually spoken. The word “masher” or “mash” means in that tongue to allure, delude, or entice. It was doubtless much aided in its popularity by its quasi-identity with the English word. But there can be no doubt as to the gypsy origin of “mash” as used on the stage. I am indebted for this information to the late well-known impresario [Albert Marshall] Palmer of New York, and I made a note of it years before the term had become at all popular.

noun[maʃ][mæʃ]/mæʃ/
  1. A gun.

    Multicultural-London-English · countable · slang
Where this word comes from

Mostly clipping of machine gun, but also for imitative reasons, compare the gun-names mop and broom; intentionally chosen around 2000 due to its homonymy and obscurity for legal reasons.

noun/mæʃ/
  1. Alternative form of maash (“a mung bean”).

    alt-of · alternative
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.