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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

musk.

A greasy secretion with a powerful odour, produced in a glandular sac of the male musk deer and used in the manufacture of perfumes.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/mʌsk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/mɐsk/Australia, New-Zealand/mʊsk/Northern-England
  1. A greasy secretion with a powerful odour, produced in a glandular sac of the male musk deer and used in the manufacture of perfumes.

    countable · uncountable
  2. A similar secretion produced by the otter and the civet.

    countable · uncountable
  3. A synthetic organic compound used as a substitute for the above.

    countable · uncountable
  4. The odour of musk.

    countable · uncountable
  5. Body odor, especially when aroused or unwashed.

    countable · slang · uncountable · vulgar
    I was so excited I could smell my own musk.
  6. A musk deer (genus Moschus).

    countable · uncountable
  7. A muskflower (Erythranthe moschata).

    countable · uncountable
  8. A plant of the genus Erodium (Erodium moschatum); the musky heronsbill.

    countable · uncountable
  9. A plant of the genus Muscari; grape hyacinth.

    countable · uncountable
  10. A small tree or tall shrub, Olearia argophylla, of south-eastern mainland Australia and Tasmania, with leaves that produce a musky aroma.

    Australia · countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English muske, borrowed from Old French musc, from Late Latin muscus, from Ancient Greek μόσχος (móskhos), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mwšk' /⁠muʃk⁠/) whence Persian مشک (mošk). Ultimately from Sanskrit मुष्क (muṣka, “testicle”), the shape of the gland of animals secreting the substance being compared to human testicles, a diminutive of मूष् (mūṣ, “mouse”), the shape of human testicles being compared to mice, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s (“mouse”). Cognate with mouse.

verb/mʌsk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/mɐsk/Australia, New-Zealand/mʊsk/Northern-England
  1. To perfume with musk.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English muske, borrowed from Old French musc, from Late Latin muscus, from Ancient Greek μόσχος (móskhos), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mwšk' /⁠muʃk⁠/) whence Persian مشک (mošk). Ultimately from Sanskrit मुष्क (muṣka, “testicle”), the shape of the gland of animals secreting the substance being compared to human testicles, a diminutive of मूष् (mūṣ, “mouse”), the shape of human testicles being compared to mice, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s (“mouse”). Cognate with mouse.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.