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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

paddock.

A small enclosure or field of grassland, especially one used to exercise or graze horses or other animals.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpædək/Ireland, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland/ˈpædək/Canada, General-American[ˈpæɾək]Canada, General-American/ˈpædək/Australia
  1. A small enclosure or field of grassland, especially one used to exercise or graze horses or other animals.

    also · figuratively
  2. An enclosure next to a racecourse where horses are paraded and mounted before a race and unsaddled after a race.

    broadly
  3. An area at a racing circuit where the racing vehicles are parked and worked on before and between races.

    broadly
  4. A field on which a game is played; a playing field.

    broadly · slang
  5. A field of grassland of any size, either enclosed by fences or delimited by geographical boundaries, especially a large area for keeping cattle or sheep.

    Australia · New-Zealand · broadly
  6. A place in a superficial deposit where ore or washdirt (“earth rich enough in metal to pay for washing”) is excavated; also, a place for storing ore, washdirt, etc.

    Australia · New-Zealand · broadly
Where this word comes from

The noun is almost certainly a variant of dialectal British parrock (“enclosure; park; croft, small field, paddock”), from Middle English parrok, parrock (“enclosed pasture, paddock; coop; feeding stall; cabin, hut”) [and other forms], from Old English pearroc, pearruc (“fence used to enclose a space; area enclosed by such a fence, enclosure”), from Proto-West Germanic *parruk (“enclosure; pen for animals”), from Proto-Germanic *parrukaz (“fence; enclosure”); further etymology uncertain, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *barō (“bar, beam; barrier”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”). Equivalent to park + -ock. Doublet of park. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Danish park (“pond”) * Dutch perk (“flowerbed; garden; pen”) * German Pferch (“sheepfold, sheep-pen”)

verb/ˈpædək/Ireland, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland/ˈpædək/Canada, General-American[ˈpæɾək]Canada, General-American/ˈpædək/Australia
  1. To place or keep (cattle, horses, sheep, or other animals) within a paddock (noun sense 1 or 2.4); hence, to provide (such animals) with pasture.

    Australia · New-Zealand · transitive
  2. To enclose or fence in (land) to form a paddock.

    Australia · New-Zealand · transitive
  3. To excavate washdirt (“earth rich enough in metal to pay for washing”) from (a superficial deposit).

    Australia · New-Zealand · also · intransitive · transitive
  4. To store (ore, washdirt, etc.) in a paddock (noun sense 2.5).

    Australia · New-Zealand · obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

The noun is almost certainly a variant of dialectal British parrock (“enclosure; park; croft, small field, paddock”), from Middle English parrok, parrock (“enclosed pasture, paddock; coop; feeding stall; cabin, hut”) [and other forms], from Old English pearroc, pearruc (“fence used to enclose a space; area enclosed by such a fence, enclosure”), from Proto-West Germanic *parruk (“enclosure; pen for animals”), from Proto-Germanic *parrukaz (“fence; enclosure”); further etymology uncertain, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *barō (“bar, beam; barrier”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”). Equivalent to park + -ock. Doublet of park. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Danish park (“pond”) * Dutch perk (“flowerbed; garden; pen”) * German Pferch (“sheepfold, sheep-pen”)

noun/ˈpædək/Ireland, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland/ˈpædək/Canada, General-American[ˈpæɾək]Canada, General-American/ˈpædək/Australia
  1. A frog.

    Australia · New-Zealand · Northern-England · Northern-Ireland · Scotland · transitive
    Cold as a paddock.
  2. A toad.

    Australia · New-Zealand · Northern-England · Northern-Ireland · Scotland · transitive
  3. A contemptible, or malicious or nasty, person.

    Australia · New-Zealand · Northern-England · Northern-Ireland · Scotland · derogatory · transitive
  4. A simple, usually triangular, sledge which is dragged along the ground to transport items.

    Australia · New-Zealand · Scotland · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English paddok, paddoke (“frog; toad”) [and other forms], from pad, pade (“frog; toad”) + -ok (diminutive suffix). Pad, pade is derived from Old English *pada, *padda, padde, from Proto-West Germanic *paddā, from Proto-Germanic *paddǭ (“toad”); further etymology uncertain, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to swell”). The English word is analysable as pad (“(Britain, dialectal) frog; toad”) + -ock (suffix forming nouns, originally with diminutive senses). Sense 2 (“sledge”) is probably from the supposed resemblance of the object to a frog or toad.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.