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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

parable.

A short narrative illustrating a lesson (usually religious/moral) by comparison or analogy.

7 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpaɹəbəl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/US/ˈpɛɹ.ə.bəl/US
  1. A short narrative illustrating a lesson (usually religious/moral) by comparison or analogy.

    rhetoric
    In the New Testament the parables told by Jesus Christ convey His message, as in "The parable of the prodigal son".
    Catholic homilies normally draw on at least one Biblical lecture, often parables.
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Hellenic *pərai Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ́ (părắ) Ancient Greek παρα- (para-) Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-der. Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō Ancient Greek βάλλω (bállō) Ancient Greek παραβάλλω (parabállō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-ā́ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ)bor. Late Latin parabolabor. Old French parabolebor. Middle English parable English parable From Middle English parable, from Old French parable, parabole, from Late Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison”). Doublet of parabola, parole, and palaver.

verb/ˈpaɹəbəl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/US/ˈpɛɹ.ə.bəl/US
  1. To represent by parable.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Hellenic *pərai Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ́ (părắ) Ancient Greek παρα- (para-) Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-der. Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō Ancient Greek βάλλω (bállō) Ancient Greek παραβάλλω (parabállō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-ā́ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ)bor. Late Latin parabolabor. Old French parabolebor. Middle English parable English parable From Middle English parable, from Old French parable, parabole, from Late Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison”). Doublet of parabola, parole, and palaver.

adj/ˈpaɹəbəl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/US/ˈpɛɹ.ə.bəl/US
  1. That can easily be prepared or procured; obtainable.

    obsolete
    The most parable and easy, and about which many are employed, is to teach a school, turn lecturer or curate […].
Where this word comes from

From Latin parābilis, from parāre (“to prepare, procure”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.