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paronym.

A word derived from the same root or stem as another word; classes include cognates and naturalizations of foreign words.

7 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpæɹənɪm/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpaɹənɪm/British, Midlands, Northern-England, Southern, Standard/ˈpaɾənɪm/Scotland, Wales/ˈpæɹənɪm/
  1. A word derived from the same root or stem as another word; classes include cognates and naturalizations of foreign words.

  2. A near-homophone, a word that sounds like another word (some example pairs are cognate).

    rare
Where this word comes from

Coined around 1846 from Ancient Greek παρώνυμος (parṓnumos, “derivative”), equivalent to para- + -onym.

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paronym studioparonym workshello, paronym

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.