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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

peacock.

A male peafowl, especially Pavo cristatus, notable for its brilliant iridescently ocellated tail.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpikɑk/General-American/ˈpiːkɒk/Received-Pronunciation
  1. A male peafowl, especially Pavo cristatus, notable for its brilliant iridescently ocellated tail.

    countable · usually
  2. A peafowl (of the genus Pavo or Afropavo), either male or female.

    countable · usually
  3. The meat of this bird.

    uncountable · usually
  4. A pompous or vainglorious person [from the 14th c.].

    countable · usually
  5. Any of various Asian species of papilionid butterflies of the genus Papilio.

    countable · usually
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor. Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs)bor.? Latin pāvōbor. Proto-Germanic *pāwô Proto-West Germanic *pāwō Old English pāwa Middle English pe Proto-Germanic *keukô Proto-Germanic *kukkaz Proto-West Germanic *kokk Old English cocc Middle English cok Middle English pecok English peacock From Middle English pecok, pekok, pocok, pacok, first component from Old English pēa, pāwa (“peacock, peafowl”), ultimately from Latin pāvō; equivalent to pea + cock. Compare Old Norse páfugl (“peacock”, literally “peafowl”), and English peahen, peachick, etc.

verb/ˈpikɑk/General-American/ˈpiːkɒk/Received-Pronunciation
  1. To strut about proudly or haughtily.

    intransitive
  2. To engage in peacocking, ostentatious dress or behaviour to impress women.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor. Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs)bor.? Latin pāvōbor. Proto-Germanic *pāwô Proto-West Germanic *pāwō Old English pāwa Middle English pe Proto-Germanic *keukô Proto-Germanic *kukkaz Proto-West Germanic *kokk Old English cocc Middle English cok Middle English pecok English peacock From Middle English pecok, pekok, pocok, pacok, first component from Old English pēa, pāwa (“peacock, peafowl”), ultimately from Latin pāvō; equivalent to pea + cock. Compare Old Norse páfugl (“peacock”, literally “peafowl”), and English peahen, peachick, etc.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.