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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

pine.

Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/paɪn/General-American, UK
  1. Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus.

    countable · uncountable
    The northern slopes were covered mainly in pine.
  2. Any tree (usually coniferous) which resembles a member of this genus in some respect.

    countable
  3. The wood of this tree.

    uncountable
  4. A pineapple.

    Australia · Guyana · South-Africa · countable · uncountable
  5. The bench, where players sit when not playing.

    colloquial · uncountable
  6. A counter or bartop.

    colloquial · uncountable
    I'll be behind the pine slinging your favorite cold ones, so come and see me!
Where this word comes from

From Middle English pyne, from Old English *pīne, from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, from Latin pīnus, see there for more. Doublet of pinus. Possibly related to fat.

noun/paɪn/General-American, UK
  1. A painful longing.

    archaic
Where this word comes from

From Middle English pyne, pine, probably from Old English *pīne (“pain”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā (“pain, torment, torture”), possibly from Latin poena (“punishment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”). Cognate to pain. Entered Germanic with Christianity; cognate to Middle Dutch pinen, Old High German pīnōn, Old Norse pína.

verb/paɪn/General-American, UK
  1. To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress.

    intransitive
  2. To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering.

    intransitive
    Laura was pining for Bill all the time he was gone.
  3. To grieve or mourn for.

    transitive
  4. To inflict pain upon; to torment.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English pynen, from Old English pīnian (“to torment”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn, from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā (“pain, torment, torture”), from the noun (see above). Cognate with German peinigen (“to torment, torture”), Icelandic pína (“to torment”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.