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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

power.

The ability to do or undergo something.

5 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpaʊ̯ə̯/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpaʊ̯.ə/Received-Pronunciation[ˈpʰaə][ˈpʰaː]
  1. The ability to do or undergo something.

    countable · uncountable
    He has lost the power to speak.
  2. The ability to coerce, influence, or control.

    countable · uncountable
  3. The ability to coerce, influence, or control. The ability to affect or influence.

    countable
    the power of the written word
  4. The ability to coerce, influence, or control. The ability or authority to control, govern, command, coerce, etc., such as in a legal, political or business sphere.

    countable · uncountable
    He's nominally president, but he does not have any real power.
  5. The ability to coerce, influence, or control. The people in charge of legal or political power, the government.

    countable · in-plural · metonymically · uncountable
  6. The ability to coerce, influence, or control. A strong or influential nation, company, or other such body.

    countable · metonymically · uncountable
    In the 19th century, Britain and France were major colonial powers.
    Britain is no longer the maritime power that it once was.
  7. The ability to coerce, influence, or control. An army, a military force.

    archaic · countable · metonymically · uncountable
  8. Strength, energy. Physical force or strength.

    countable · physical · uncountable
    He needed a lot of power to hit the ball out of the stadium.
  9. Strength, energy. Designating one who does something forcefully or on a large or grand scale.

    attributive · countable · physical · uncountable
    She's a power shopper; she knows all the best deals.
    This high-spec computer is ideal for power users.
  10. Strength, energy. The production or flow of energy providing means to do work; energy per time unit.

    countable · physical · uncountable
    The power to haul the train is supplied by two huge locomotives.
  11. Strength, energy. Electricity or a supply of electricity.

    countable · physical · specifically · uncountable
    After the pylons collapsed, this town was without power for a few days.
  12. Strength, energy. The rate at which work is done or energy is transferred, expressed in units of energy per unit of time.

    countable · physical · uncountable
    The kilowatt is a unit of power, equivalent to 1,000 joules of energy per second.
  13. Strength, energy. The strength by which a lens or mirror magnifies an optical image.

    countable · physical · uncountable
    We need a microscope with higher power.
  14. A large amount or number.

    colloquial · countable · uncountable
    do a power of good
  15. Any of the elementary forms or parts of machines: three primary (the lever, inclined plane, and pulley) and three secondary (the wheel-and-axle, wedge, and screw).

    countable · uncountable
    the mechanical powers
  16. A tractor.

    countable · uncountable
    The set I'm making right now needs a power on it, but we don't have any tractors left in the yard.
  17. A measure of the effectiveness that a force producing a physical effect has over time. If linear, the quotient of: (force multiplied by the displacement of or in an object) ÷ time. If rotational, the quotient of: (force multiplied by the angle of displacement) ÷ time.

    countable · uncountable
  18. A product of equal factors (and generalizations of this notion): xⁿ, read as "x to the power of n" or the like, is called a power and denotes the product x×x×⋯×x, where x appears n times in the product; x is called the base and n the exponent.

    countable · uncountable
  19. Cardinality.

    countable · uncountable
  20. The probability that a statistical test will reject the null hypothesis when the alternative hypothesis is true.

    countable · uncountable
  21. In Christian angelology, an intermediate level of angels, ranked above archangels, but exact position varies by classification scheme.

    countable · in-plural · uncountable
  22. A bonus point awarded for answering correctly before a certain part of the tossup is read.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Italic *potis Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *-t Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *som Proto-Italic *possom Latin posseder. Vulgar Latin potēre Old French pooir Anglo-Norman poerbor. Middle English power English power From Middle English power, poer, from Old French poeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, from Latin posse, whence English potent. Compare French pouvoir. Displaced the native Old English anweald.

verb/ˈpaʊ̯ə̯/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpaʊ̯.ə/Received-Pronunciation[ˈpʰaə][ˈpʰaː]
  1. To provide power for (a mechanical or electronic device).

    transitive
    This CD player is powered by batteries.
  2. To hit or kick something forcefully.

    transitive
  3. To enable or provide the impetus for.

  4. To move or advance with great force or speed.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Italic *potis Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *-t Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *som Proto-Italic *possom Latin posseder. Vulgar Latin potēre Old French pooir Anglo-Norman poerbor. Middle English power English power From Middle English power, poer, from Old French poeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, from Latin posse, whence English potent. Compare French pouvoir. Displaced the native Old English anweald.

adj/ˈpaʊ̯ə̯/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpaʊ̯.ə/Received-Pronunciation[ˈpʰaə][ˈpʰaː]
  1. Impressive.

    Malaysia · Singapore · colloquial
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Italic *potis Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *-t Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *som Proto-Italic *possom Latin posseder. Vulgar Latin potēre Old French pooir Anglo-Norman poerbor. Middle English power English power From Middle English power, poer, from Old French poeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, from Latin posse, whence English potent. Compare French pouvoir. Displaced the native Old English anweald.

intj/ˈpaʊ̯ə̯/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpaʊ̯.ə/Received-Pronunciation[ˈpʰaə][ˈpʰaː]
  1. Used as a cheer to express support

    Philippines · colloquial
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Italic *potis Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *-t Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *som Proto-Italic *possom Latin posseder. Vulgar Latin potēre Old French pooir Anglo-Norman poerbor. Middle English power English power From Middle English power, poer, from Old French poeir, from Vulgar Latin potēre, from Latin posse, whence English potent. Compare French pouvoir. Displaced the native Old English anweald.

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Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.