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quintal.

Synonym of hundredweight, 100 or 112 English or American pounds.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈkwɪntl/US/ˈkwɪnl/US/ˈkwɪntl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈkwɪntəl/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Synonym of hundredweight, 100 or 112 English or American pounds.

    historical
  2. Various other similar units of weight in other systems.

    historical
  3. An unofficial metric unit equal to 100 kg.

Where this word comes from

Late Middle English, from Anglo-Norman quintal, from Middle French quintal, from Old French and Medieval Latin quintale and quintallus (“various medieval hundredweights”), from Arabic قِنْطَار (qinṭār, “100 rottols”), from Classical Syriac ܩܰܢܛܺܝܪܳܐ (qanṭīrā) and ܩܰܢܛܺܝܢܳܪܳܐ (qanṭīnārā), from Byzantine Greek κεντηνάριον (kentēnárion), from Latin centēnārium (“100 Roman pounds”), from the neuter of centēnārius (“having 100 things”). Use for various non-English units, borrowed from French quintal, Spanish quintal, Portuguese quintal, etc. The apparent relation to quint- (“five, fivefold”) and -al (forming adjectives) is accidental, although it possibly influenced the eventual spelling of the term. Doublet of centenary, centner, and kantar.

noun/ˈkwɪntl/US/ˈkwɪnl/US/ˈkwɪntl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈkwɪntəl/Received-Pronunciation
  1. A grammatical number referring to five (or more) things.

Where this word comes from

From quint- (“five, fivefold”) + -al (forming adjectives).

adj/ˈkwɪntl/US/ˈkwɪnl/US/ˈkwɪntl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈkwɪntəl/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Referring to five (or more) things; of, in or relating to the quintal grammatical number.

    not-comparable
Where this word comes from

From quint- (“five, fivefold”) + -al (forming adjectives).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.