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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

rise.

To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɹaɪz//ɹaɪs/
  1. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To move upwards.

    intransitive
    We watched the balloon rise.
    Disturbed by my footsteps, the birds rose above the treetops.
  2. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To grow upward; to attain a certain height.

    intransitive
    This elm tree rises to a height of seventy feet.
  3. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To slope upward.

    intransitive
    The path rises as you approach the foot of the hill.
  4. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To appear to move upwards from behind the horizon of a planet as a result of the planet's rotation.

    intransitive
    The sun was rising in the East.
  5. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To become erect; to assume an upright position.

    intransitive
    to rise from a chair or from a fall
  6. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To leave one's bed; to get up.

    intransitive
  7. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To be resurrected.

    figuratively · intransitive
    he rose from the grave;   he is risen!
  8. To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground. To terminate an official sitting; to adjourn.

    figuratively · intransitive
    The committee rose after agreeing to the report.
  9. To increase in value or standing. To attain a higher status.

    intransitive
  10. To increase in value or standing. Of a quantity, price, etc., to increase.

    intransitive
  11. To increase in value or standing. To become more and more dignified or forcible; to increase in interest or power; said of style, thought, or discourse.

    intransitive
    to rise in force of expression; to rise in eloquence; a story rises in interest.
  12. To increase in value or standing. To ascend on a musical scale; to take a higher pitch.

    intransitive
    to rise a tone or semitone
  13. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To become active, effective or operational, especially in response to an external or internal stimulus.

    intransitive
    to rise to the occasion
    Thus far, my intellect has been able to rise sufficiently to meet every academic challenge that I have encountered.
  14. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To develop, to come about or intensify.

    intransitive
    As hunger and despondency became more intense, a determination rose within me to find a way of getting off the desert island.
  15. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To swell or puff up in the process of fermentation; to become light.

    intransitive
    Has that dough risen yet?
  16. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To have its source (in a particular place).

    intransitive
  17. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To become perceptible to the senses (other than sight).

    intransitive
    a noise rose on the air; odour rises from the flower
  18. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To become agitated, opposed, or hostile; to go to war; to take up arms; to rebel.

    intransitive
  19. To begin, to develop; to be initiated. To come to mind; to be suggested; to occur.

    intransitive
  20. To go up; to ascend; to climb.

    transitive
    to rise a hill
  21. To cause to go up or ascend.

    transitive
    to rise a fish, or cause it to come to the surface of the water
    to rise a ship, or bring it above the horizon by approaching it
  22. To retire; to give up a siege.

    obsolete
  23. To come; to offer itself.

  24. To be lifted, or capable of being lifted, from the imposing stone without dropping any of the type; said of a form.

    dated
Where this word comes from

From Middle English risen, from Old English rīsan, from Proto-West Germanic *rīsan, from Proto-Germanic *rīsaną (“to rise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to arise, rise”). According to Kroonen (2013), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise, spring”). See also raise. Cognates Cognate with Dutch rijzen (“to rise”), German reisen (“to fall”), Limburgish rieze (“to rise”), Faroese and Icelandic rísa (“to rise”), Norwegian Nynorsk risa, rise (“to rise”), Gothic *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan, “to rise”) (whence 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan, “to arise”)). Non-Germanic cognates include Cornish ardh (“height”), Irish arad, ard, árd (“high, tall”), Manx ard (“high, tall”), Scottish Gaelic àrd (“high”), Welsh ardd (“hill, upland”), Latin orior (“to rise”), Ancient Greek ἔρις (éris, “quarell, strife; contention, rivalry”) (whence Greek έριδα (érida, “feud”)), Albanian rashë (“to have fallen; to have flopped”), Bulgarian ръст (răst, “size; stature; growth”), Czech růst (“growth”), Macedonian раст (rast, “growth, height”), Polish rost, wzrost (“growth”), Russian рост (rost, “growth”), Serbo-Croatian ра̑ст, rȃst (“growth”), Slovene rȃst (“growth”), Old Armenian յառնեմ (yaṙnem, “to arise, rise”) (whence Armenian հառնել (haṙnel, “to rise up”)), Persian رمبیدن (rombidan, “to collapse”), Tocharian A ar- (“to evoke”), Tocharian B er- (“to evoke”), Hittite 𒀀𒊏𒀀𒄑𒍣 (arāwanzi, “to rise”), Sanskrit ऋ (ṛ, “to rise”).

noun/ɹaɪz//ɹaɪs/
  1. The process of or an action or instance of moving upwards or becoming greater.

    The rise of the tide.
    There was a rise of nearly two degrees since yesterday.
  2. The process of or an action or instance of coming to prominence.

    The rise of the working class.
    The rise of the printing press.
  3. An increase in a quantity, price, etc.

    Australia · Canada · New-Zealand · South-Africa · UK · also
  4. Ellipsis of pay rise (“an increase in wage or salary”).

    Australia · Canada · Ireland · UK · abbreviation · alt-of · ellipsis · sometimes
    The governor just gave me a rise of two pound six.
  5. The amount of material extending from waist to crotch in a pair of trousers or shorts.

    The rise of his pants was so low that his tailbone was exposed.
  6. The front of a diaper.

  7. A small hill; used chiefly in place names.

  8. An area of terrain that tends upward away from the viewer, such that it conceals the region behind it; a slope.

  9. A very noticeable visible or audible reaction of a person or group.

    informal
    Making fun of their football team is one sure way to get a rise from a crowd.
    She really got a rise from the audience when she donned a wig and talked like the president.
  10. The height of an arch or a step.

    As the rise, i.e. height, of the arch decreases, the outward thrust increases.
    Each step had a rise of 170 mm and a going of 250 mm.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English risen, from Old English rīsan, from Proto-West Germanic *rīsan, from Proto-Germanic *rīsaną (“to rise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to arise, rise”). According to Kroonen (2013), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise, spring”). See also raise. Cognates Cognate with Dutch rijzen (“to rise”), German reisen (“to fall”), Limburgish rieze (“to rise”), Faroese and Icelandic rísa (“to rise”), Norwegian Nynorsk risa, rise (“to rise”), Gothic *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan, “to rise”) (whence 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan, “to arise”)). Non-Germanic cognates include Cornish ardh (“height”), Irish arad, ard, árd (“high, tall”), Manx ard (“high, tall”), Scottish Gaelic àrd (“high”), Welsh ardd (“hill, upland”), Latin orior (“to rise”), Ancient Greek ἔρις (éris, “quarell, strife; contention, rivalry”) (whence Greek έριδα (érida, “feud”)), Albanian rashë (“to have fallen; to have flopped”), Bulgarian ръст (răst, “size; stature; growth”), Czech růst (“growth”), Macedonian раст (rast, “growth, height”), Polish rost, wzrost (“growth”), Russian рост (rost, “growth”), Serbo-Croatian ра̑ст, rȃst (“growth”), Slovene rȃst (“growth”), Old Armenian յառնեմ (yaṙnem, “to arise, rise”) (whence Armenian հառնել (haṙnel, “to rise up”)), Persian رمبیدن (rombidan, “to collapse”), Tocharian A ar- (“to evoke”), Tocharian B er- (“to evoke”), Hittite 𒀀𒊏𒀀𒄑𒍣 (arāwanzi, “to rise”), Sanskrit ऋ (ṛ, “to rise”).

noun/ɹaɪz//ɹaɪs/
  1. Alternative form of rice (“twig”).

    alt-of · alternative
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ris, rys, from Old English hrīs, from Proto-Germanic *hrīsą (“twig; shoot”). More at rice.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.