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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

serge.

A type of worsted cloth.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/sɜːd͡ʒ/Received-Pronunciation/sɝd͡ʒ/General-American
  1. A type of worsted cloth.

    countable · uncountable
  2. A garment made of this fabric.

    countable · metonymically · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sarge, from Old French sarge, serge, from Vulgar Latin *sarica, from Latin sērica (“silken, silk things”), from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”), possibly from Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”). Doublet of silk and seric.

verb/sɜːd͡ʒ/Received-Pronunciation/sɝd͡ʒ/General-American
  1. To overlock.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English sarge, from Old French sarge, serge, from Vulgar Latin *sarica, from Latin sērica (“silken, silk things”), from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”), possibly from Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”). Doublet of silk and seric.

noun/sɜːd͡ʒ/Received-Pronunciation/sɝd͡ʒ/General-American
  1. A large wax candle used in some church ceremonies.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English cerge, from Old French ci(e)rge, cerge & chierge.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.