overwordExplorer
ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

shame.

An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈʃeɪ̯m/[ˈʃeɪ̯m]/ˈʃæɪ̯m/Australia, New-Zealand[ˈʃæ̝ɪ̯m]Australia, New-Zealand
  1. An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.

    uncountable · usually
    When I realized that I had hurt my friend, I felt deep shame.
    The teenager couldn’t bear the shame of introducing his parents.
  2. Something to regret.

    uncountable · usually
    It was a shame not to see the show after driving all that way.
  3. Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision.

    uncountable · usually
  4. The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach and ignominy.

    uncountable · usually
  5. That which is shameful and private, especially private parts.

    uncountable · usually
  6. The capacity to be ashamed, inhibiting one from brazen behaviour; due regard for one's own moral conduct and how one is perceived by others; restraint, moderation, decency.

    uncountable · usually
    Don't you have any shame?
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *skamō Proto-West Germanic *skamu Old English sċamu Middle English schame English shame From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-West Germanic *skamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō. Cognates *German Scham (“shame”) *German Low German Schaam (“shame, shamefacedness”) *Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Swedish skam (“shame”) *Faroese skomm (“shame, dishonour”) *Icelandic skömm (“shame”) *Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 (skama, “shame”).

intj/ˈʃeɪ̯m/[ˈʃeɪ̯m]/ˈʃæɪ̯m/Australia, New-Zealand[ˈʃæ̝ɪ̯m]Australia, New-Zealand
  1. A cry of admonition for the subject of a speech, either to denounce the speaker or to agree with the speaker's denunciation of some person or matter; often used reduplicated, especially in political debates.

  2. Ellipsis of what a shame; expressing disappointment or sympathy

    abbreviation · alt-of · ellipsis
    Shame, you poor thing, you must be cold!
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *skamō Proto-West Germanic *skamu Old English sċamu Middle English schame English shame From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-West Germanic *skamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō. Cognates *German Scham (“shame”) *German Low German Schaam (“shame, shamefacedness”) *Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Swedish skam (“shame”) *Faroese skomm (“shame, dishonour”) *Icelandic skömm (“shame”) *Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 (skama, “shame”).

adj/ˈʃeɪ̯m/[ˈʃeɪ̯m]/ˈʃæɪ̯m/Australia, New-Zealand[ˈʃæ̝ɪ̯m]Australia, New-Zealand
  1. Embarrassed and shy, particularly because one is the subject of attention.

    Australian
  2. Causing embarrassment or shyness.

    Australian
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *skamō Proto-West Germanic *skamu Old English sċamu Middle English schame English shame From Middle English schame, from Old English sċamu, from Proto-West Germanic *skamu, from Proto-Germanic *skamō. Cognates *German Scham (“shame”) *German Low German Schaam (“shame, shamefacedness”) *Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Swedish skam (“shame”) *Faroese skomm (“shame, dishonour”) *Icelandic skömm (“shame”) *Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 (skama, “shame”).

verb/ˈʃeɪ̯m/[ˈʃeɪ̯m]/ˈʃæɪ̯m/Australia, New-Zealand[ˈʃæ̝ɪ̯m]Australia, New-Zealand
  1. To cause to feel shame.

    transitive
    I was shamed by the teacher's public disapproval.
  2. To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace.

    transitive
  3. To denounce as having done something shameful; to criticize with the intent or effect of causing a feeling of shame.

    transitive
    Stop shaming others about their food choices.
  4. To drive or compel by shame.

    transitive
    The politician was shamed into resigning.
  5. To feel shame, be ashamed.

    intransitive · obsolete
  6. To mock at; to deride.

    obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English schamen, from Old English sċamian, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną. Cognates *Dutch schamen (“to be ashamed”) *German schämen (“to be ashamed or embarrassed, bashful”) *Danish, Norwegian Bokmål skamme (“to be ashamed”) *Icelandic skamma (“to scold”) *Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman, “to be ashamed”).

FROM WORD TO NAME

Try it on your idea.

shame has 5 characters. Say it out loud, try it alongside a description of your project, and see whether its meaning fits what you want to create.

shame studioshame workshello, shame

These are naming prompts. Meanings and pronunciation can vary; existing brand and domain uses have not been checked.

Explore the name generator

A word with a source.

Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.