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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sheer.

Very thin or transparent.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ʃɪə̯/Australia, Received-Pronunciation/ʃɪː/British, Southern, Standard/ˈʃɪj.ə/British, Southern, Standard/ʃɪɚ/US
  1. Very thin or transparent.

    Her light, sheer dress caught everyone’s attention.
  2. Pure in composition; unmixed; unadulterated.

    obsolete
  3. Downright; complete; pure.

    broadly
    I think it is sheer genius to invent such a thing.
    This poem is sheer nonsense.
  4. Used to emphasize the amount or degree of something.

    The army's sheer size made it impossible to resist.
  5. Very steep; almost vertical or perpendicular.

    It was a sheer drop of 180 feet.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English shere, scheere, schere, skere, from Old English sċǣre (“pure, sheer; shining, clear”), from Proto-Germanic *skairiz; supplanted the semantically close shire (dialectal), from Middle English schyre, schire, shire, shir, from Old English sċīr (“clear, bright; brilliant, gleaming, shining, splendid, resplendent; pure”), beside which existed Middle English skyr, from Old Norse skírr (“pure, bright, clear”), both from Proto-Germanic *skīriz (“pure, sheer”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“luster, gloss, shadow”). Cognate with Danish skær, German schier (“sheer”), German Low German schier (“sheer, pure, unadulterated”; “completely, almost”), Dutch schier (“almost”), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐍃 (skeirs, “clear, lucid”). Outside Germanic, cognate to Albanian hir (“grace, beauty; goodwill”).

adv/ʃɪə̯/Australia, Received-Pronunciation/ʃɪː/British, Southern, Standard/ˈʃɪj.ə/British, Southern, Standard/ʃɪɚ/US
  1. Clean; completely; at once.

    archaic
Where this word comes from

From Middle English shere, scheere, schere, skere, from Old English sċǣre (“pure, sheer; shining, clear”), from Proto-Germanic *skairiz; supplanted the semantically close shire (dialectal), from Middle English schyre, schire, shire, shir, from Old English sċīr (“clear, bright; brilliant, gleaming, shining, splendid, resplendent; pure”), beside which existed Middle English skyr, from Old Norse skírr (“pure, bright, clear”), both from Proto-Germanic *skīriz (“pure, sheer”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“luster, gloss, shadow”). Cognate with Danish skær, German schier (“sheer”), German Low German schier (“sheer, pure, unadulterated”; “completely, almost”), Dutch schier (“almost”), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐍃 (skeirs, “clear, lucid”). Outside Germanic, cognate to Albanian hir (“grace, beauty; goodwill”).

noun/ʃɪə̯/Australia, Received-Pronunciation/ʃɪː/British, Southern, Standard/ˈʃɪj.ə/British, Southern, Standard/ʃɪɚ/US
  1. A sheer curtain or fabric.

    Use sheers to maximize natural light.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English shere, scheere, schere, skere, from Old English sċǣre (“pure, sheer; shining, clear”), from Proto-Germanic *skairiz; supplanted the semantically close shire (dialectal), from Middle English schyre, schire, shire, shir, from Old English sċīr (“clear, bright; brilliant, gleaming, shining, splendid, resplendent; pure”), beside which existed Middle English skyr, from Old Norse skírr (“pure, bright, clear”), both from Proto-Germanic *skīriz (“pure, sheer”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“luster, gloss, shadow”). Cognate with Danish skær, German schier (“sheer”), German Low German schier (“sheer, pure, unadulterated”; “completely, almost”), Dutch schier (“almost”), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐍃 (skeirs, “clear, lucid”). Outside Germanic, cognate to Albanian hir (“grace, beauty; goodwill”).

noun/ʃɪə̯/Australia, Received-Pronunciation/ʃɪː/British, Southern, Standard/ˈʃɪj.ə/British, Southern, Standard/ʃɪɚ/US
  1. The curve of the main deck or gunwale from bow to stern.

  2. An abrupt swerve from the course of a ship.

Where this word comes from

Perhaps from Dutch scheren (“to move aside, skim”); see also shear.

verb/ʃɪə̯/Australia, Received-Pronunciation/ʃɪː/British, Southern, Standard/ˈʃɪj.ə/British, Southern, Standard/ʃɪɚ/US
  1. To swerve from a course.

  2. Obsolete spelling of shear.

    alt-of · obsolete
Where this word comes from

Perhaps from Dutch scheren (“to move aside, skim”); see also shear.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.