overwordExplorer
ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

shift.

A movement to do something, a beginning.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈʃɪft/[ˈʃʰɪft]
  1. A movement to do something, a beginning.

    countable · uncountable
  2. An act of shifting; a slight movement or change.

    countable · uncountable
    There was a shift in the political atmosphere.
  3. A share, a portion assigned on division.

    countable · obsolete · uncountable
  4. A type of women's undergarment of dress length worn under dresses or skirts, a slip or chemise.

    countable · historical · uncountable
    Just last week she bought a new shift at the market.
  5. A simple straight-hanging, loose-fitting dress.

    countable · uncountable
  6. A change of workers, now specifically a set group of workers or period of working time.

    countable · uncountable
    We'll work three shifts a day till the job's done.
  7. The gear mechanism in a motor vehicle.

    US · countable · uncountable
    Does it come with a stick-shift?
  8. Alternative letter-case form of Shift (“a modifier button of computer keyboards”).

    alt-of · countable · uncountable
    If you press shift-P, the preview display will change.
  9. A control code or character used to change between different character sets.

    countable · uncountable
  10. A control code or character used to change between different character sets. An instance of the use of such a code or character.

    countable · uncountable
  11. A bit shift.

    countable · uncountable
  12. An infield shift.

    countable · uncountable
    Teams often use a shift against this lefty.
  13. The act of kissing passionately.

    Ireland · often · uncountable · usually
  14. A contrivance, a device to try when other methods fail.

    archaic · countable · uncountable
  15. A trick, an artifice.

    archaic · countable · uncountable
  16. The extent, or arrangement, of the overlapping of plank, brick, stones, etc., that are placed in courses so as to break joints.

    countable · uncountable
  17. A breaking off and dislocation of a seam; a fault.

    countable · uncountable
  18. A mutation in which the DNA or RNA from two different sources (such as viruses or bacteria) combine.

    countable · uncountable
  19. In violin-playing, any position of the left hand except that nearest the nut.

    countable · uncountable
  20. A period of time in which one's consciousness resides in another reality, usually achieved through meditation or other means.

    countable · uncountable
  21. be done; ruined

    British · countable · slang · uncountable
Where this word comes from

The verb is from Middle English schiften, from Old English sċiftan (“to divide, separate into shares; appoint, ordain; arrange, organise”), from Proto-West Germanic *skiftijan, from Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną, *skiptijaną, from earlier *skipatjaną (“to organise, put in order”), from Proto-Indo-European *skeyb- (“to separate, divide, part”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, divide, separate, part”). Cognate with Scots schift, skift (“to shift”), West Frisian skifte, skiftsje (“to sort”), Dutch schiften (“to sort, screen, winnow, part”), Low German schichten (“to stack, layer”), German schichten (“to stack, layer”), Swedish skifta (“to shift, change, exchange, vary”), Norwegian skifte (“to shift”), Icelandic skipta (“to switch”). See ship. The noun is from Middle English schyft, shyffte. Cognate with Dutch schift (“split, fissure”), German Schicht (“layer, shift”).

verb/ˈʃɪft/[ˈʃʰɪft]
  1. To move from one place to another; to redistribute.

    figuratively · sometimes · transitive
    We'll have to shift these boxes to the downtown office.
  2. To change in form or character; switch.

    ergative · figuratively
  3. To change position; to move.

    figuratively · intransitive · reflexive · sometimes
    She shifted slightly in her seat.
    His political stance shifted daily.
  4. To change residence; to leave and live elsewhere.

    India · intransitive
    We are shifting to America next month.
  5. To change (clothes, especially underwear); to change the clothes of.

    obsolete · transitive
  6. To change (someone's) clothes; sometimes specifically, to change underwear.

    obsolete · reflexive · transitive
  7. To change gears (in an automobile).

    intransitive
    I crested the hill and shifted into fifth.
  8. To move the keys of a typewriter over in order to type capital letters or special characters.

  9. To switch to a character entry mode for capital letters or special characters.

  10. To manipulate a binary number by moving all of its digits left or right; compare rotate.

    transitive
    Shifting 1001 to the left yields 10010; shifting it right yields 100.
  11. To remove (the first value from an array).

    transitive
  12. To dispose of, remove.

    transitive
    How can I shift a grass stain?
  13. To hurry; to move quickly.

    intransitive
    If you shift, you might make the 2:19.
  14. To engage in sexual petting with.

    Ireland · slang · transitive · vulgar
  15. To resort to expedients for accomplishing a purpose; to cope, get by, manage, make do.

    archaic · intransitive
    You need to learn to shift for yourself.
  16. To practice indirect or evasive methods; to contrive.

    intransitive
  17. In violin-playing, to move the left hand from its original position next to the nut.

    intransitive
  18. To use meditation or other means to change the reality that one's consciousness resides in.

    intransitive
    I finally shifted to Hogwarts last night!
  19. To steal or kidnap.

    Nigeria · slang
  20. To crouch in game, especially if the shift key is pressed to initiate crouching.

Where this word comes from

The verb is from Middle English schiften, from Old English sċiftan (“to divide, separate into shares; appoint, ordain; arrange, organise”), from Proto-West Germanic *skiftijan, from Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną, *skiptijaną, from earlier *skipatjaną (“to organise, put in order”), from Proto-Indo-European *skeyb- (“to separate, divide, part”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, divide, separate, part”). Cognate with Scots schift, skift (“to shift”), West Frisian skifte, skiftsje (“to sort”), Dutch schiften (“to sort, screen, winnow, part”), Low German schichten (“to stack, layer”), German schichten (“to stack, layer”), Swedish skifta (“to shift, change, exchange, vary”), Norwegian skifte (“to shift”), Icelandic skipta (“to switch”). See ship. The noun is from Middle English schyft, shyffte. Cognate with Dutch schift (“split, fissure”), German Schicht (“layer, shift”).

FROM WORD TO NAME

Try it on your idea.

shift has 5 characters. Say it out loud, try it alongside a description of your project, and see whether its meaning fits what you want to create.

shift studioshift workshello, shift

These are naming prompts. Meanings and pronunciation can vary; existing brand and domain uses have not been checked.

Explore the name generator

A word with a source.

Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.