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shrub.

A woody plant smaller than a tree, and usually with several stems from the same base.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈʃɹʌb/[ˈʃʰɹʷʌb]/ˈʃɹʊb/Ireland, Northern-England[ˈʃʰɹʷʊb]Ireland, Northern-England
  1. A woody plant smaller than a tree, and usually with several stems from the same base.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English schrub, schrob, (also unassibilated as scrub), from Old English *sċrob (in placenames) and sċrybb (“a shrub; shrubbery; underbrush”); akin to Norwegian skrubbe (“the dwarf cornel tree”). Doublet of scrub.

verb/ˈʃɹʌb/[ˈʃʰɹʷʌb]/ˈʃɹʊb/Ireland, Northern-England[ˈʃʰɹʷʊb]Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To lop; to prune.

    obsolete
  2. To plant a shrub in a yard, garden, etc.; to prune a bush or other plant into a shrub.

    rare
Where this word comes from

From Middle English schrub, schrob, (also unassibilated as scrub), from Old English *sċrob (in placenames) and sċrybb (“a shrub; shrubbery; underbrush”); akin to Norwegian skrubbe (“the dwarf cornel tree”). Doublet of scrub.

noun/ˈʃɹʌb/[ˈʃʰɹʷʌb]/ˈʃɹʊb/Ireland, Northern-England[ˈʃʰɹʷʊb]Ireland, Northern-England
  1. A liquor composed of vegetable acid, fruit juice (especially lemon), sugar, sometimes vinegar, and a small amount of spirit as a preservative. Modern shrub is usually non-alcoholic, but in earlier times it was often mixed with a substantial amount of spirit such as brandy or rum, thus making it a liqueur.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Arabic شِرَاب (širāb, “a drink, beverage”), شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”), akin to syrup, sherbet, and sorbet.

verb/ˈʃɹʌb/[ˈʃʰɹʷʌb]/ˈʃɹʊb/Ireland, Northern-England[ˈʃʰɹʷʊb]Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To make or drink a shrub (liquor drink).

    rare
Where this word comes from

From Arabic شِرَاب (širāb, “a drink, beverage”), شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”), akin to syrup, sherbet, and sorbet.

verb/ˈʃɹʌb/[ˈʃʰɹʷʌb]/ˈʃɹʊb/Ireland, Northern-England[ˈʃʰɹʷʊb]Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To mispronounce (a word or words) in another language in a manner that is influenced by one's mother tongue.

    Kenya · ambitransitive · slang
Where this word comes from

Of unknown origin. First attested in the 2000s. Chiefly used in respect to English or Swahili pronounced in a manner characteristic of another Kenyan language.

noun/ˈʃɹʌb/[ˈʃʰɹʷʌb]/ˈʃɹʊb/Ireland, Northern-England[ˈʃʰɹʷʊb]Ireland, Northern-England
  1. A word mispronounced by replacing some consonant sounds with others of a similar place of articulation as influenced by one's mother tongue.

    Kenya · slang
Where this word comes from

Of unknown origin. First attested in the 2000s. Chiefly used in respect to English or Swahili pronounced in a manner characteristic of another Kenyan language.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.