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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

skim.

To pass lightly; to glide along in an even, smooth course; to glide along near the surface.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/skɪm/
  1. To pass lightly; to glide along in an even, smooth course; to glide along near the surface.

    intransitive
  2. To pass near the surface of; to brush the surface of; to glide swiftly along the surface of.

    transitive
  3. To hasten along with superficial attention.

  4. To put on a finishing coat of plaster.

  5. To throw an object so it bounces on water.

    transitive
    skimming stones
  6. To ricochet.

    intransitive
  7. To read quickly or describe summarily, skipping some detail.

    transitive
    I skimmed the newspaper over breakfast.
  8. To scrape off; to remove (something) from a surface

    transitive
  9. To clear (a liquid) from scum or substance floating or lying on it, by means of a utensil that passes just beneath the surface.

    transitive
    to skim milk
    to skim broth
  10. To clear a liquid from (scum or substance floating or lying on it), especially the cream that floats on top of fresh milk.

    transitive
    to skim cream
  11. To steal money from a business before the transaction has been recorded, thus avoiding detection.

  12. To surreptitiously scan a payment card in order to obtain its information for fraudulent purposes.

  13. To become coated over.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English skemen, skymen, variants of scumen, from Old French escumer (“to remove scum”), from escume (“froth, foam”), from Frankish *skūm (“froth, foam”), from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz (“foam”), from Proto-Indo-European *skew- (“to cover, conceal”). See scum.

adj/skɪm/
  1. Having lowered fat content.

    not-comparable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English skemen, skymen, variants of scumen, from Old French escumer (“to remove scum”), from escume (“froth, foam”), from Frankish *skūm (“froth, foam”), from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz (“foam”), from Proto-Indo-European *skew- (“to cover, conceal”). See scum.

noun/skɪm/
  1. A cursory reading, skipping the details.

    countable · uncountable
  2. Skim milk.

    countable · informal · uncountable
  3. The act of skimming.

    countable · uncountable
  4. That which is skimmed off.

    countable · uncountable
  5. Theft of money from a business before the transaction has been recorded, thus avoiding detection.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English skemen, skymen, variants of scumen, from Old French escumer (“to remove scum”), from escume (“froth, foam”), from Frankish *skūm (“froth, foam”), from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz (“foam”), from Proto-Indo-European *skew- (“to cover, conceal”). See scum.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.