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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

slam.

To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈslæm/Received-Pronunciation[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]Received-Pronunciation/ˈslam/British, Midlands, Southern, Standard[ˈslam]British, Midlands, Southern, Standard
  1. To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise.

    ergative · transitive
    Don't slam the door!
  2. To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)

    ergative · transitive
    Don't slam that trunk down on the pavement!
  3. To strike forcefully with some implement.

    ambitransitive
  4. To strike against suddenly and heavily.

    intransitive
    The boat slammed into the bank and we were almost thrown into the river.
  5. To strike and take the life of or at least incapacitate for some time.

    slang · transitive
  6. To defeat or overcome in a match.

    slang · transitive
    The Armenian football team has slammed the Turks 6–0.
  7. To speak badly of; to criticize forcefully.

    colloquial · transitive
    Don't ever slam me in front of the boss like that again!
    Union leaders slammed the new proposals.
  8. To compete in a poetry slam.

  9. To slam-dance.

    intransitive
  10. To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk.

  11. To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent.

    transitive
  12. To drink off, to drink quickly.

    transitive
  13. To inject intravenously; shoot up.

    ambitransitive · slang
  14. To perform coitus upon forcefully; to rail.

    slang · transitive · vulgar
  15. To occupy and busy with a high workload.

    US · informal
  16. Of a chaffinch: to produce a certain forceful trilling sound.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).

noun/ˈslæm/Received-Pronunciation[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]Received-Pronunciation/ˈslam/British, Midlands, Southern, Standard[ˈslam]British, Midlands, Southern, Standard
  1. A sudden impact or blow.

    countable
  2. The shock and noise produced by violently closing a door or other object.

    countable
  3. A slam dunk.

    countable
  4. One of the competitions of the yearly Grand Slam events.

    countable
  5. An insult.

    US · colloquial · countable
    I don't mean this as a slam, but you can be really impatient sometimes.
  6. The yellow iron silicate produced in alum works as a waste product.

    UK · dialectal · uncountable
  7. A poetry slam.

    countable · uncountable
  8. A slambook.

    countable · uncountable
  9. A subgenre of death metal with elements of hardcore punk focusing on midtempo rhythms, breakdowns and palm-muted riffs.

    uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).

noun/ˈslæm/Received-Pronunciation[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]Received-Pronunciation/ˈslam/British, Midlands, Southern, Standard[ˈslam]British, Midlands, Southern, Standard
  1. A type of card game, also called ruff and honours.

    obsolete · uncountable
  2. A card game, played all at once without separate turns, in which players attempt to get rid of their cards as quickly as possible according to certain rules.

    countable · uncountable
  3. Losing or winning all the tricks in a game.

    countable
  4. A bid of six (small slam) or seven (grand slam) in a suit or no trump.

    countable
  5. Winning all (or all but one) of the available, major or specified events in a given year or sports season.

    countable
Where this word comes from

Unknown and long-speculated, though perhaps at least reinforced by Etymology 1. Doublet of chelem.

verb/ˈslæm/Received-Pronunciation[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]Received-Pronunciation/ˈslam/British, Midlands, Southern, Standard[ˈslam]British, Midlands, Southern, Standard
  1. To defeat (opponents at cards) by winning all the tricks of a deal or a hand.

    transitive
  2. To make a slam bid.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

Unknown and long-speculated, though perhaps at least reinforced by Etymology 1. Doublet of chelem.

noun/ˈslæm/Received-Pronunciation[ˈslæm] ~ [ˈslam]Received-Pronunciation/ˈslam/British, Midlands, Southern, Standard[ˈslam]British, Midlands, Southern, Standard
  1. A shambling fellow.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

Compare Dutch slomp, German Schlampe.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.