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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sniff.

To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something; to smell (something).

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/snɪf/Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/snəf/New-Zealand
  1. To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something; to smell (something).

    ambitransitive
    The dog sniffed around the park, searching for a nice scent.
    I sniffed the meat to see whether it had gone off.
  2. To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something; to smell (something). To say (something) while sniffing, such as in case of illness or unhappiness, or in contempt.

    ambitransitive · transitive
    "He's never coming back, is he?" she sniffed while looking at a picture of him.
  3. To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something; to smell (something). To inhale drugs (usually cocaine) through the nose, usually in powder form.

    UK · ambitransitive · slang
  4. To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something; to smell (something). To be dismissive or contemptuous of something; used with at.

    ambitransitive · figuratively
    This opportunity is not to be sniffed at.
  5. To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something; to smell (something). To perceive vaguely.

    ambitransitive · broadly · transitive
  6. To pry; to investigate in an interfering manner.

    intransitive
  7. To pry; to investigate in an interfering manner. To intercept and analyse packets of data being transmitted over a network.

    intransitive
    packet sniffer
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sniffen, of imitative origin.

noun/snɪf/Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/snəf/New-Zealand
  1. An instance of sniffing.

    countable
    She gave the flowers a quick sniff to check they were real.
  2. A quantity of something that is inhaled through the nose.

    countable
  3. A brief perception, or tiny amount.

    colloquial · countable
  4. Cocaine.

    slang · uncountable
  5. A toddler or young child.

    countable · slang
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sniffen, of imitative origin.

intj/snɪf/Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/snəf/New-Zealand
  1. A short inhalation sound, sometimes associated with crying.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English sniffen, of imitative origin.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.